ECB: MNI ECB Preview: See You In September

Jul-22 12:10

 

  • The ECB is fully expected to leave its three key rates on hold on Thursday, with its deposit rate at 2.00%.
  • ECB President Lagarde last month signalled that policy was in a good place after a cut to the mid-point of neutral estimates of 1.75-2.25%.
  • There haven’t been any significant data surprises in the intervening period and some Governing Council members have talked of a higher bar to cut rates.
  • That higher bar might be met with the recent renewed trade uncertainty following US President Trump threatening 30% tariffs on Aug 1, which if realised would be more severe than the scenarios presented with the June projections. The ECB base case assumed 10% tariffs and no EU retaliation.
  • Of course, that later deadline date, pushed back from Jul 9, has further delayed the point at which the ECB might start to see some clarity on trade policy, further boosting the case for no action this week.
  • We expect this week’s communication to be as non-committal as possible, maintaining flexibility and buying time for a fresh forecast round in time for the Sep 11 meeting.
  • The balance of risks will be important in determining any market reaction. We expect any tweak to more clearly be shown in the balance of risks to economic growth, which have remained tilted to the downside.
  • 24 of 29 analysts we review below expect a cut to follow in September, more dovish than the 11bp priced. The next and currently perceived final cut for the cycle isn’t priced until December.
  • Along with tariff deliberations, expect questions in the press conference on EUR/USD strength after its climb prompted unusually explicit remarks from De Guindos on the sidelines of the Sintra conference. 

Historical bullets

USDCAD TECHS: Corrective Cycle

Jun-20 20:00
  • RES 4: 1.4111 High Apr 4
  • RES 3: 1.4016 High May 12 and 13 and a key resistance 
  • RES 2: 1.3832/1.3920 50-day EMA / High May 21 
  • RES 1: 1.3747 High Jun 19
  • PRICE: 1.3733 @ 16:23 BST Jun 20
  • SUP 1: 1.3540/3521 Low Jun 16 / 1.0% 10-dma envelope
  • SUP 2: 1.3503 1.618 proj of the Feb 3 - 14 - Mar 4 price swing
  • SUP 3: 1.3473 Low Oct 2 2024
  • SUP 4: 1.3410 1.764 proj of the Feb 3 - 14 - Mar 4 price swing

The trend needle in USDCAD points south and this week’s recovery is considered corrective. Resistance at the 20-day EMA, at 1.3710, has been pierced. A continuation higher would signal scope for a stronger retracement and expose pivot resistance at the 50-day EMA, at 1.3832. For bears, a  reversal lower and a resumption of the downtrend would pave the way for an extension towards 1.3521, envelope-based support. 

LOOK AHEAD: Next Week's Key US Data Releases

Jun-20 20:00

US data is headlined by Thursday’s Q1 GDP revisions and Friday’s PCE report for May although there are plenty of other releases that will be watched with interest throughout the week. 

  • Q1 GDP data will be “stale”, especially being a third release, but it will nevertheless help the Fed assess whether its previous view on the economy is playing out. Recall that Powell at the May FOMC press conference said he expected consumption and inventories to have increased more strongly than first reported in the flash release. Last month’s second release showed that only partly played out, with inventories revised even higher but consumption revised down from 1.8% to 1.2%. Nevertheless, Powell at Wednesday’s June FOMC press conference still described the downward revised 2.5% for PDFP as “solid”.
  • The May PCE report should be more impactful for clues on latest consumer momentum amidst strong income growth. Retail sales saw the largest monthly drop since March 2023 although the closely-watched control group was stronger than expected. As for inflation metrics, core PCE is seen around 0.15% M/M in May judging by unrounded estimates after the usual CPI, PPI and import price inputs, after 0.12% M/M in April.  
  • As for the other releases to watch, Monday’s preliminary June PMIs will give timely updates on wider activity after Empire and Philly Fed manufacturing surveys remained in contractionary territory. We also expect greater than usual focus on housing data (existing home sales Mon, new home sales Wed) after what have been some troubling releases across both construction and sentiment. Tuesday then sees the Conference Board consumer survey for an alternative look at the improvement since the de-escalation in trade policy before Wednesday’s advance trade data for the latest post tariff front-running update. 

US TSYS: Tsys Narrow/Higher Range, Trump Been "Speaking to Iran"

Jun-20 19:53
  • Treasuries look to finish higher Friday, top half of narrow range. Early risk-on tone followed unscheduled comments from Fed Governor Waller on the possibility of a rate cut in July and headlines that Iran was ready to discuss limitations on uranium enrichment plans.
  • No market reaction to late Pres Trump comments to reporters & social media posts: "WILL MAKE TRADE DEAL WITH INDIA, PAKISTAN," "BEEN SPEAKING TO IRAN," "IRAN WANTS TO SPEAK TO US, NOT EUROPE" - Bbg posts. Trump adds Europe is not going to help with Iran, nor will China; Trump "might" support Israel/Iran ceasefire
  • The price details of the Philly Fed manufacturing survey for June showed a pullback from elevated rates for both prices paid and prices received in the current period. Six-month ahead expectations for prices paid pushed higher again though, and at 68.9 is getting closer to the high of 77.8 from Jan 2022, although prices received isn’t quite as relatively elevated.
  • Tsy Sep'25 10Y futures trades +5 at 110-30.5 vs. 111-03 high, remains below key resistance and its recent high of 111-14+, a Fibonacci retracement and the Jun 5 high. Clearance of this hurdle would be bullish and highlight a stronger reversal. This would open 111-30, a Fibonacci retracement.
  • Curves steeper, 2s10s +2.611 at 47.137, 5s30s +3.530 at 93.143. 10Y yield at 4.3791% vs. 4.3593% low. Projected rate cut pricing back to 50bp by December.
  • Cross asset: Stocks mixed (DJIA +29.34 at 42,202.0, SPX eminis -20.75 at 6013.5), Gold mildly lower at 3365.05, Bbg US$ index little firmer at 1210.80 +1.10.