GERMANY: Merz Falls Short In First Round Of Chancellor Voting

May-06 08:25

In a shock result, Friedrich Merz, leader of the centre-right Christian Democratic Union (CDU), has fallen short of the required overall majority in the first round of voting in the Bundestag. He achieved 310 votes in favour, with 307 against, three abstentions and one invalid vote. The CDU, its Bavarian sister party the Christian Social Union, and the centre-left Social Democrats hold 328 seats between them, well above the 316 majority threshold. The first-round result would therefore indicate a sizeable number of SPD lawmakers refusing to back the conservative Merz, despite the approval of their party's leadership for the gov't programme. 

  • Under Germany's Basic Law, a second round of voting can take place, once again requiring an absolute majority of 316 in favour. If this threshold cannot be reached then a third round can take place in which only a relative majority of those voting is required.
  • The second round must take place within 14 days. It remains to be seen whether Merz seeks an immediate re-vote or takes his time. In this two-week period an unlimited number of candidates are able to seek election as chancellor, but all would require an absolute majority of 316 votes.
  • This is the first time in Germany's post-war history that a chancellor has failed to be elected in the first round. In 1949, Konrad Adenauer achieved the exact 202 votes required for an absolute majority, the smallest margin of election until today. The result will be a bitter blow to Merz, and will cast a pall over the start of his chancellery even if he wins in subsequent ballots. 

Historical bullets

AUSSIE 10-YEAR TECHS: (M5) Strong S/T Bounce

Apr-04 22:15
  • RES 3: 96.501 - 76.4% of the Mar 14 - Nov 1 ‘23 bear leg
  • RES 2: 96.207 - 61.8% of the Mar 14 - Nov 1 ‘23 bear leg
  • RES 1: 95.915 - High Apr 4 
  • PRICE: 95.860 @ 16:42 GMT Apr 04
  • SUP 1: 95.420/95.300 - Low Feb 13 / Low Jan 14  
  • SUP 2: 95.275 - Low Nov 14  (cont) and a key support
  • SUP 3: 94.640 - 1.0% 10-dma envelope

Aussie 10-yr futures extended a recent strong bounce through to the Friday close, putting prices through the top end of the recent range. The confirmed breach of 95.851, the Dec 11 high on the continuation contract, reinstates a bull cycle and focuses attention on resistance at 96.207, a Fibonacci retracement point. A stronger bearish theme would expose 95.275, the Nov 14 low and a key support. Clearance of this level would strengthen a bearish condition.

USDCAD TECHS: Bearish Structure

Apr-04 20:00
  • RES 4: 1.4452/4543 High Mar 13 / 4 and a bull trigger
  • RES 3: 1.4415 High Apr 1 
  • RES 2: 1.4308 50-day EMA 
  • RES 1: 1.4242 High Apr 4
  • PRICE: 1.4196 @ 17:10 BST Apr 4
  • SUP 1: 1.4028 Low Apr 3
  • SUP 2: 1.3986 Low Dec 2 ‘24  
  • SUP 3: 1.3944 61.8% retracement of Sep 25 ‘24 - Feb 3 bull run
  • SUP 4: 1.3894 Low Nov 11 ‘24 

USDCAD rallied Friday, but remains lower on the week after Thursday’s downleg. The move down has confirmed a clear reversal of the bull cycle between Sep 25 ‘24 and Feb 3. Price is through a key support at 1.4151, the Feb 14 low. This signals scope for an extension towards 1.3944, a Fibonacci retracement. On the upside, key short-term resistance is seen at 1.4308, the 50-day EMA. 

CANADA DATA: Unexpected Jobs Contraction Boosts Implied April BOC Cut Chances

Apr-04 19:55

Canadian employment unexpectedly contracted in March, falling by the most since January 2022 at -32.6k (+10.0k expected, +1.1k prior) in a sign that the trade war with the US is spilling over increasingly into the "hard" data. The unemployment rate ticked up 0.1pp to 6.7%, in line with expectations and below the November 6.9% high, though unrounded it rose from 6.55% to 6.71% - the largest increase since November.

  • The drop in employment was largely due to a 62.0k drop in full-time positions (after -19.7k, the 2nd straight drop), with part-time up for the 4th consecutive month at 29.5k (after 20.8k prior) - that mix is clearly indicative of hiring uncertainty among firms.
  • The monthly full-time drop was the 2nd largest since the pandemic lows in the labour market (April 2020). Goods producing jobs fell by 12k (2nd consecutive decline), while services shed 21k (wholesale/retail trade and Information, culture and recreation led losses).
  • The participation rate dipped 0.1pp to 65.2%.
  • Wages were soft, dropping 0.2% M/M for the first drop since November, with the Y/Y rate slipping to 3.6% from 3.8% prior. The rise in permanent employees' wages of 3.5% Y/Y was well below the 4.1% expected (4.0% prior).
  • Market-implied probability of an April BOC rate cut rose to as high as 68% after the data before settling the day at around 55%. That compares to 40% prior to Wednesday's US tariffs announcement.
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