The euro area saw imports from China rise around 2-3% of as a direct result of trade tensions between the U.S. and China during president Donald Trump’s first term, according to the ECB's latest economic bulletin, which notes “the effective tariff rate” between the two nations increased by almost 18 percentage points.
The paper shows a significant decline in China exports to the U.S. that led China to seek other markets, in which the Eurozone played an important role, although the impact was bigger in other East and South Asian countries. The increase of flows to Canada and Mexico was slightly less than to Europe.
The euro area couldn’t benefit from these trade tensions by increasing its market share to the U.S, as by the characteristics of goods other Asian nations were the main benefiters, the paper states.
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Citi note that “even after adjusting for fiscal spending, Bunds lag by around 15bp on a regression with a basket of tariff-sensitive EUR equities”.
Of note:
EURUSD ~1bn at 1.0800.
EURUSD 2.3bn at 1.0800 (thu).
USDJPY 1.19bn at 150.00 (thu).
EURUSD 1.53bn at 1.0800 (fri).
USDCAD 1.19bn at 1.4350 (fri).
AUDUSD ~1bn at 0.6300 (fri).
AUDUSD 1.43bn at 0.6350 (tue).