Contrary to expectations, Germany's IFO Business Climate Index fell in September, bucking its uptrend previously seen this year at 87.7 (89.4 consensus, 88.9 prior, revised from 89.0). Across sectors, services was the main difference to yesterday’s flash PMI release, with IFO seeing a negative sectoral balance for the first time since May while the PMI notably outperformed there. Overall, "hopes for economic recovery suffer a setback", IFO comments.

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The details of the Ifo business climate by sector didn’t corroborate the minor increase in the overall index, seemingly implying a higher response rate from services-related firms in the August survey. We wonder if that's down to response rates in the holiday season.
