In the week ending Sep 12, Japan outbound and inbound investment flows were mixed. In terms of inbound flows we saw sharp net selling of local equities by offshore investors. This marked net outflows in this segment in 3 out of the last 4 weeks. Japan equities have performed quite strongly through Sep to date, but recall we have seen offshore investors build up a strong net inflow position into Japan stocks since April of this year. Hence last week's outflow may be reflective of some rebalancing. Offshore investors bought local bonds in decent size, more than offsetting the prior week's outflow. The cumulative sum of net flows into this segment is still close to flat in recent months though.
Table 1: Japan Offshore Weekly Investment Flows
| Billion Yen | Week ending Sep 12 | Prior Week |
| Foreign Buying Japan Stocks | -2034.0 | 108.6 |
| Foreign Buying Japan Bonds | 1188.6 | -604.8 |
| Japan Buying Foreign Bonds | 1478.5 | 208.0 |
| Japan Buying Foreign Stocks | 29.7 | 891.1 |
Source: Bloomberg Finance L.P./MNI
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Japan June core machine orders were better than forecast. We rose 3.0%m/m, versus -0.5% forecast and -0.6% prior. The y/y print was 7.6%, against a 4.7% forecast and 4.4% prior. The chart below overlays y/y core machine orders (the white line on the chart) against capex for Japan in y/y terms (ex Software). Today's machine orders print continues to paint a resilient capex picture for Japan's economy.
Fig 1: Japan Core Machine Orders & Capex Y/Y (Ex Software)

Source: Bloomberg Finance L.P./MNI
Gold fell 0.5% to $3315.78/oz on Tuesday, close to the intraday low, as markets position themselves ahead of Fed Powell’s speech on Friday. Not a quite full 25bp Fed Funds cut is priced for September 17 and this appearance will be watched closely for the Chair’s thinking on the immediate policy outlook. Meanwhile, President Trump continues to put pressure on Powell. The US dollar was stronger with the BBDXY up 0.15% but Treasury yields slightly lower. Bullion has started today around $3314.7.