Treasuries are broadly weaker into the early pre-holiday close, off this morning's post employment data lows - rates hold a rather narrow range after the initial knee-jerk sell-off.
Brief two-way after the final data for the session, ISM Services Prices Paid & Employment slightly lower, New Orders higher while Factory/Durables Orders are in-line. slightly lower than expected S&P Global Services PMI, Composite near in-line.
Currently, Sep'25 10Y trades -13 at 111-07 (110-31L / 111-28H). Through first key support at 111.08.5 (the 20-day EMA), next 110-30+ 50-day EMA, followed by 110-16 (Low Jun 20). Curves bear flatten: 2s10s -3.682 at 45.321; 5s30s -4.441 at 89.048. 10Y yield tapped 4.3576% high finished at 4.3457%.
A 46k beat for NFPs in June (147k vs cons 106k) vs a 26k miss for private payrolls (74k vs cons 100k). The difference being government payrolls surging by 73k for the largest increase since Mar 2024. It comprised of -7k for federal (still weak after DOGE cuts earlier this year) but state +47k and local +33k.
The major downside surprise in the unemployment rate (4.117% unrounded is the lowest since January, down from 4.244% prior and well below the rounded 4.3% consensus) came with a drop of 222k in the number of unemployed (the largest drop of the year) after 4 consecutive rises.
Projected rate cut pricing significantly cooler vs. this morning's pre-data (*) levels: Jul'25 at -1.2bp (-6.3bp), Sep'25 at -19.1bp (-30.1bp), Oct'25 at -34.2bp (-47.3bp), Dec'25 at -51.8bp (-67bp).
REFERENCE RATES (PRIOR SESSION) US TSYS: Repo Reference Rates
Daily Overnight Bank Funding Rate: 4.33% (+0.00), volume: $268B
FED Reverse Repo Operation:
RRP usage slips to $214.665B this afternoon from $237.307B yesterday, total number of counterparties at 45. Usage had fallen to $54.772B on Wednesday, April 16 -- lowest level since April 2021 - compares to yesterday's (July 1) $460.731B highest usage since December 31.
US SOFR/TREASURY OPTION SUMMARY
Late SOFR options mildly bullish w/ call spd buying put sales and some bear curve flattener trade: Underlying futures remain broadly weaker but off initial post-employment data lows. Projected rate cut pricing significantly cooler vs. this morning's pre-data (*) levels: Jul'25 at -1.2bp (-6.3bp), Sep'25 at -19.1bp (-30.1bp), Oct'25 at -34.2bp (-47.3bp), Dec'25 at -51.8bp (-67bp).
SOFR Options: +4,000 SFRZ5 96.50/96.25 call spds, 6.0 ref 96.17 -9,000 SFRU5 95.62/95.75 put spds, 3.0 ref 2,000 SFRZ5 95.87 put/SFRM6 96.00 put spd, 5 net/flattener Update +32,000 SFRZ5 95.75/95.87/96.25/96.37 put condors, 6.0-6.25 ref 96.17 -5,000 0QN5 96.62/96.81 put spds, 7.0 vs. 96.77/0.40% -10,000 SFRU5 96.00/96.37 call spds, 3.75 ref 95.90 -4,000 SFRQ5 95.62/95.75 put spds, 1.75 ref 95.90 -5,000 SFRU5 96.00 calls, 6.0 ref 95.895 6,100 0QN5 97.00 calls vs. 0QU5 96.37 puts ref 96.875 4,000 SFRH6 97.25/97.50 call spds vs. 3QH6 97.12/97.37 2,000 0QN5 96.50/96.75 put spds, ref 96.885 1,500 0QQ5 96.93/97.18/97.56 broken call flys ref 96.885 over 17,000 SFRN5 96.12 calls +2,000 SFRZ5 96.50/96.75 vs. 2QZ5 97.00/97.18 call spd spd, 0.5 net steepener +5,000 SFRN5 96.06/96.18/96.31 call flys, 1.5 +5,000 SFRU5 96.25/96.37 call spds, 1.25 vs. 95.98/0.06% 2,000 SFRH6 96.00/96.50 put spds, 20.0 vs 96.545/0.25% -2,000 SFRZ5 96.25/96.50 call spds vs 95.75/96.00 put spds, 3.5 net call spd over +1,500 SFRU5 95.68/95.81 2x1 put spd, 2.5
Treasury Options 5,000 TYU5 106/108 put spds, ref 111-07.5 5,000 TYU5 110.5/111.5/112.5 call flys 2,500 TYU5 109/110/111 put trees, -30,000 TYU5 112 calls, 57 total volume over 38k 2,000 USU5 104/107 2x1 put spds +1,000 Mon wkly TY 110.75/111.25 put spds, 4 vs. 111/29/0.10% +1,500 wk2 TY 111 puts, 8 +2,000 TYU5 107 puts, 7 -1,750 FVQ5 108/109.5 call spds, 47 vs. 111-25.5/0.52% 2,000 TYQ5 112.5/113.5/114.5 call trees ref 111-26 over 5,200 TYQ5 112 calls, 34-35 ref 111-25 to -25.5
European yields fell in a bull flattening move Thursday, shrugging off a stronger-than-expected US employment report.
Bunds and Gilts were stronger in early trade, recovering some of the ground lost after Wednesday's UK fiscal panic-related selloff and despite notable French/Spanish bond supply and an upward revision to Eurozone and UK final PMIs.
US nonfarm payrolls came in above consensus with the unemployment rate unexpectedly falling, pushing yields sharply higher, but the move reversed over the rest of the afternoon into the cash close.
The German and UK curves both bull flattened, with Gilts outperforming after Wednesday's sizeable underperformance.
Periphery/semi-core EGB spreads were mixed, with BTPs outperforming and OAT spreads widening slightly.
Friday's calendar includes German factory orders and French/Spanish industrial production data, along with appearances by ECB's Elderson and Villeroy, as well as BOE's Taylor.
Closing Yields / 10-Yr EGB Spreads To Germany
Germany: The 2-Yr yield is down 2.9bps at 1.834%, 5-Yr is down 4.1bps at 2.142%, 10-Yr is down 4.9bps at 2.615%, and 30-Yr is down 4bps at 3.077%.
UK: The 2-Yr yield is down 4bps at 3.841%, 5-Yr is down 6.2bps at 3.98%, 10-Yr is down 7bps at 4.542%, and 30-Yr is down 8.2bps at 5.338%.
Italian BTP spread down 1.6bps at 83.4bps / French OAT up 0.3bps at 66.1bps
The USD is holding the bulk of the post-payrolls gains, with JPY, NZD and CHF among the hardest hit - as identified by the run-up in vols headed into today's print. Infitting with straddle pricing, USD/JPY trades ~120 pips above pre-data levels, but has faded off the high of 145.23.
While EUR/USD initially fell to a weekly low at 1.1718, the losses are being pared swiftly, rallying ~40 pips off lows - likely as markets assess the continued decline in the size of the labor force and participation suggesting diminishing labor supply (more on that above).
For the USD Index, this has put price back above the well-trodden downtrendline support drawn off the March 2024 low and - theoretically - back inside the falling wedge pattern that's dictated the USD's decline this year.
We wrote earlier this week that the oversold position does raise the possibility that either; a correction unfolds soon, or that the pace of the trend slows down, resulting in more volatile price action going forward.
Stocks remain strong ahead the early Thursday close, at (SPX emini & Nasdaq) or near (DJIA) all-time highs after headline employment data showed higher than expected job gains for June with government payrolls surging by 73k for the largest increase since Mar 2024.
Currently, the DJIA trades up 358.86 points (0.81%) at 44842.17 (all-time high of 45073.63 on December 4), S&P E-Minis up 49.75 points (0.79%) at 6324.5 vs. 6328.25 all-time high today, Nasdaq up 196.7 points (0.9%) at 20579.45 vs. 20598.44 all-time high today.
Information Technology and Energy sectors continued to outperform, leading gainers included: First Solar +8.60%, Enphase Energy +4.28%, Cadence Design Systems +5.15%, Synopsys +5.39%, AES Corp +3.41% and Vistra +2.36%.
Conversely, home builder shares traded weaker as the nod towards a stronger labor market chilled projected rate cuts into year end, laggers included: Lennar Corp -3.94%, DR Horton -2.39%, NVR Inc and PulteGroup both -1.75%. Other laggers included Dollar General Corp -1.68%, Dollar Tree -1.23%, Bunge Global -3.37% and Archer Daniels Midland -1.41%.
Reminder, stocks are closing early ahead of Friday's 4th of July Holiday, both the New York Stock Exchange and Nasdaq will close at 1300ET.
RES 4: 6402.44 1.382 proj of the May 23 - Jun 11 - 23 price swing
RES 3: 6381.00 1.764 proj of the Apr 7 - 10 - 21 price swing
RES 2: 6356.12 1.236 proj of the May 23 - Jun 11 - 23 price swing
RES 1: 6333.25 Intraday high
PRICE: 6326.00 @ 1420ET Jul 3
SUP 1: 6223.25 Low Jun 30
SUP 2: 6118.90/5987.37 20- and 50-day EMA values
SUP 3: 5811.50 Low May 23
SUP 4: 5645.75 Low May 7
The trend condition in S&P E-Minis is unchanged, it remains bullish and the contract continues to appreciate. Resistance at 6128.75, the Jun 11 high, has recently been breached. The break confirms a resumption of the uptrend that started Apr 7. Note too that a key resistance and a bull trigger at 6277.50, the Feb 21 high, has also been cleared. Sights are on 6356.12, a Fibonacci projection. Key support is at the 50-day EMA - at 5987.
FRIDAY DATA CALENDAR
Date
GMT/Local
Impact
Country
Event
04/07/2025
0600/0800
**
DE
Manufacturing Orders
04/07/2025
0645/0845
*
FR
Industrial Production
04/07/2025
0700/0900
**
ES
Industrial Production
04/07/2025
0700/0900
**
CH
Unemployment
04/07/2025
0730/0930
**
EU
S&P Global Final Eurozone Construction PMI
04/07/2025
0800/1000
*
IT
Retail Sales
04/07/2025
0800/1000
EU
ECB Elderson Speech At IMF OEDNE/World Bank Meeting