Fed Gov Cook (permanent FOMC voter, leans dovish) said Tuesday in a speech (link) hewed very close to the FOMC majority's view on monetary policy without giving much away on her personal views on future rates, saying that she believed:
- "The current stance of monetary policy is well positioned to respond to a range of potential developments. Trade policy changes and the response of financial markets, firms, and consumers suggest risks to both sides of our dual mandate. As I consider the appropriate path of monetary policy, I will carefully consider how to balance our dual mandate, and I will take into account the fact that price stability is essential for achieving long periods of strong labor market conditions."
- However in Q&A she intriguingly noted that “we have to be open to all possibilities. We don’t know how tariffs are going to play out. One could imagine those scenarios – cutting, staying or hiking, happening."
- It's not often these days we hear Fed governors even mention the possibility of hikes, even if of course that's part of keeping every possibility "open".
- Re the risks to the dual mandate, Cook elaborated in her speech that the "Administration's policies...appear to be increasing the likelihood of both higher inflation and labor-market cooling... In this environment, monetary policy will need to carefully balance our dual-mandate goals of price stability and maximum employment." The labor market "has remained resilient" and though inflation "remains somewhat above target", "most measures of longer-term inflation expectations have moved less significantly" than one-year expectations.
- On that latter note, here speech also emphasized price stability as essential: "As I consider the appropriate path of monetary policy, I will carefully consider how to balance our dual mandate, and I will take into account the fact that price stability is essential for achieving long periods of strong labor market conditions."