JGBS: Futures Near Oct 8 Lows, BoJ Seen On Hold But Focus On Dec/Jan Hike Risks

Oct-29 23:38

JGB futures finished the post Tokyo period on Wednesday at 135.81, -.32 versus settlement levels. Negative spill over from the sharp fall in US Tsy futures, post the hawkish Fed 25bps cut (with Powell raising doubts on a follow up cut in Dec), could weigh in early trade today. The Oct 8 low at 135.61 isn't too far away. Further weakness would open 135.39 next, a Fibonacci projection.

  • Focus otherwise today will be on the BoJ decision. No change is expected, although this week has mostly delivered hawkish central bank outcomes. If we see more dissenters for a rate hike (we had 2 at the last policy meeting), this may raise the prospect of a Dec hike.
  • Market pricing is around +14bps worth of tightening risks for Dec, while a full rate hike is now priced by next year's January meeting.
  • If we see an on hold outcome from the BoJ, there is still scope for Governor Ueda to guide sentiment at the press conference later. Confidence around achieving the inflation target will be watched today in terms of BoJ language used and any forecast changes.
  • Cash JGBs saw the 10yr finish up at 1.655% yesterday, the 30yr under its 100-day EMA support (closing under 3.06%). The 2/30s curve slightly flatter at +211bps (down 1.5bps).
  • Ahead of the BoJ we get weekly offshore investment flows data.  

Historical bullets

JGBS: Futures Slightly Firmer Overnight, BOJ SOO Due

Sep-29 23:23

In post-Tokyo trade, JGB futures closed slightly stronger, +3 compared to settlement levels, after US tsys finished Monday's session 2-5bps stronger, with a flatter curve.

  • US Government shutdown concerns buoy Tsys into the close. The BLS' key economic releases would be postponed in the event of a government shutdown, per the Department of Labor's plan for such an event.
  • Fed Musalem said the Fed must be cautious cutting interest rates further because inflation remains too high, Fed Williams: policy decisions on a meeting-by-meeting basis, adding that this month's rate cut made sense given rising risks to employment, and leaves monetary policy at still-restrictive levels.
  • MNI: Japan Govt Keeps Economic View; Ups Spending, Capex. Japan's government slightly tweaked its economic assessment in September, upgrading views on private consumption and capital investment for the first time in over a year, though leaving its overall judgment largely unchanged, the Cabinet Office said Monday.
  • MNI INTERVIEW: BOJ Decisions Inconsistent - Ex-BOJ's Yamamoto. Markets are watching Bank of Japan communications more closely than economic data for signals on policy moves, with board decisions seen as inconsistent and driven by convenience rather than fundamentals, former BOJ Executive Director Kenzo Yamamoto told MNI.
  • Today, the local calendar will see BOJ Summary of Opinions (Sept. MPM), Industrial Production, Retail Sales and Housing Starts.

AUSSIE BONDS: Slightly Mixed Ahead Of RBA Policy Decision

Sep-29 23:15

ACGBs (YM -1.0 & XM +2.0) are slightly mixed as US tsys and US equities rallied modestly ahead of month- and quarter-end. The potential for a government shutdown as the new fiscal year begins on Wednesday added to the demand for Treasuries. 

  • StL Fed Pres Musalem said the Fed must be cautious in cutting interest rates further because inflation remains too high.
  • MNI AU RBA - The RBA decision is announced today, and we believe that it will maintain its cautious approach to policy and keep rates unchanged at 3.6% in line with a unanimous Bloomberg consensus. Given the Board's data dependency and focus on quarterly CPI data, it is likely to want to wait for Q3 CPI on 29 October and other information before easing again. With ongoing significant uncertainty surrounding global growth, rates are still considered "restrictive" and domestic activity may be starting to recover; further cuts remain likely at this stage, but the timing has become less clear.
  • Cash ACGBs are 1bp cheaper to 2bps richer with the AU-US 10-year yield differential at +17bps.
  • The bills strip is flat to -2 across contracts.
  • RBA-dated OIS pricing indicates a 25bp rate cut today is a 2% probability.
  • Today, the local calendar will also see Private Sector Credit data.

MNI: UK SEP BRC SHOP PRICES +0.2% M/M, +1.4% Y/Y

Sep-29 23:01
  • MNI: UK SEP BRC SHOP PRICES +0.2% M/M, +1.4% Y/Y