Italian consumer confidence has seen a more notable rebound from the April 2025 lows compared to business confidence. Consumer confidence was 97.2 (vs 95.9 cons, 96.1 prior), the highest since February and still above the 91.6 average between 2000-2019. They key question will be whether this translates into better household consumption growth readings - real consumption rose 0.2% Q/Q in Q1 and Q4. Flash Q2 GDP is due next week, but won’t contain a quantitative expenditure breakdown.

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Outperformance in the long end of the German swap curve (30s) with yesterday’s sell off in 30-Year spreads now completely reversed (both in conventional swap spreads and ASWs), as the impact of the DFA’s Q3 funding plan and accompanying commentary is unwound (some of the bearish details initially caught some off guard).
| Type | 26-week GTB |
| Maturity | Dec 29, 2025 |
| Amount | E500mln |
| Target | E500mln |
| Previous | E500mln |
| Avg yield | 1.75% |
| Previous | 1.74% |
| Bid-to-cover | 2.12x |
| Previous | 1.91x |
| Previous date | May 28, 2025 |
The May Indeed wage tracker, released yesterday, eased to 2.5% Y/Y (vs 3.2% prior) for the lowest rate since late 2021. The 3mma Y/Y rate was steady at 3.0%. Overall, the message from Indeed remains broadly consistent with the ECB’s forward looking wage tracker.
