US: Trump's Immigration Policies Reverse Decades-Long Trend

Aug-22 17:33

An extensive study by the Pew Research Center has found that, “After more than 50 years of rapid growth, the nation’s immigrant population is now in decline.”

  • Pew notes: “In January 2025, 53.3 million immigrants lived in the United States – the largest number ever recorded. In the ensuing months, however, more immigrants left the country or were deported than arrived. By June, the country’s foreign-born population had shrunk by more than a million people, marking its first decline since the 1960s.”
  • Axios notes: “The U.S. Census Bureau's Current Population Survey finds that in June, the foreign-born population was 51.9 million — down from the peak in January (53.3 million), when immigrants were a record 16% of the population. Most of the drop "is likely due to a fall in the unauthorized immigrant population," according to Pew.
  • Jeffrey Passel, the Pew Research Center's senior demographer, said: "The U.S. population of working-age people isn't growing. That means the only way the workforce can grow is from new immigrants coming in. If the workforce isn't growing, it's harder for the economy."

Figure 1: % of the US Population that is Foreign Born

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Source: Pew Research Center

Historical bullets

GBPUSD TECHS: False Trendline Break?

Jul-23 17:30
  • RES 4: 1.3789 High Jul 01 and the bull trigger
  • RES 3: 1.3689 76.4% retracement of the Jul 1 - 16 bear leg
  • RES 2: 1.3577 50.0% retracement of the Jul 1 - 16 bear leg
  • RES 1: 1.3563 High Jul 23
  • PRICE: 1.3560 @ 16:05 BST Jul 23
  • SUP 1: 1.3365 Low Jul 16 and the short-term bear trigger 
  • SUP 2: 1.3335 Low May 20
  • SUP 3: 1.3245 Low May 19
  • SUP 4: 1.3144 38.2% retracement of the Jan 13 - Jul 1 bull cycle   

GBPUSD traded higher again Wednesday, extending the recovery from the Jul 16 low. The recent spell of weakness resulted in a break of trendline support drawn from the Jan 13 low. The breach is a bearish development, however, the latest bounce also highlights a possible false break. Note that M/T signals still highlight an uptrend. The next resistance to watch is 1.3577, a Fibonacci retracement. The bear trigger is 1.3365, Jul 16 low. A break would resume a bear theme.              

SOFR OPTIONS: Large Sep'25 SOFR Call Condor Buy

Jul-23 17:24
  • +20,000 SFRU5 95.75/95.81/95.93/96.00 call condors 2.12-2.25
  • +3,000 0QZ5 97.25/97.75/98.00 1x3x2 call flys 4.0 ref 96.825
  • +14,000 SFRZ5 95.75/95.87/96.25/96.37 put condors 5.75-6.0 earlier

BONDS: Europe Pi: Gilts Stand Out At "Short", OATs / BTPs Steady (2/2)

Jul-23 17:12

In non-German contracts:

  • OAT: OAT remains in flat territory (having flirted with longs in June). The most recent week's trade was indicative of long setting.
  • GILT: Gilt structural positioning remains in short territory. In contrast to other European contracts, shorts were set in the last week.
  • BTP:  BTP continues to extend further into "very long" territory. Trade indicative of long-setting was seen in the most recent week.    

 

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Updated Jul 23, 2025 based on OI/price data through Jul 22, 2025. MNI Pi provides an estimate of fast money positioning in futures. Calculations are for guidance only, and are not trade recommendations in any way. Source: Eurex, ICE, Bloomberg Finance L.P., MNI Calculations