Headlines crossing from Germany Chancellor Merz:
- "*MERZ: EU FISCAL RULES COULD BE SOFTENED FOR DEFENSE" - bbg
- "*MERZ SAYS REMAINS SKEPTICAL ABOUT NEW EU DEBT INSTRUMENTS" - bbg
- "GERMAN CHANCELLOR MERZ: WE CAN IMAGINE SOMETHING SIMILAR TO OUR DEFENCE BORROWING CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT ON A EUROPEAN LEVEL" - Reuters
Note that Germany is one of the 14 EU members that has applied for the defence spending escape clause. From our policy team yesterday:
- "The final count of European Union states applying for national escape clauses from fiscal rules is only likely to be clear after trade talks with the U.S. and a NATO summit on June 24-25, with major capitals likely to delay decisions on whether and how much to boost military spending in order to maximise negotiating leverage, EU sources told MNI"
- "While 14 out of 27 EU members, including Germany and Poland. have applied for the escape clause from the bloc's fiscal rules, this tally does not include large economies such as France, Italy, Spain and The Netherlands"
A reminder that there are three strands to the ReArm Europe plan:
- The first is up to E150bln of EU-bond borrowing which would be loaned to individual states for use on additional defence spending.
- The second strand is an easing of the Excessive Deficit Procedure for defence spending. The easing of the EDP is said to account for a potential E650bln increase (but current expectations are for lower takeup).
- The third is using the power of the EU Budget, shared procurement (and hopefully lower associated costs) and mobilising private capital.