SOUTH AFRICA: Tensions Between ANC & DA May Put Budget At Risk

Jan-27 07:39
  • Relations between the Democratic Alliance (DA) and the African National Congress (ANC) reached new lows amid their ongoing spat over the Expropriation Act signed by President Cyril Ramaphosa last week, with several other coalition parties turning against the ANC. Patriotic Alliance (PA) leader Gayton McKenzie said that Ramaphosa "stabbed us in the back" by failing to inform coalition partners in advance, while the Freedom Front Plus (FF+) called on other parties to help challenge the bill in the Constitutional Court. Meanwhile, DA leader John Steenhuisen reaffirmed his criticism of President Ramaphosa's decision, calling for a "reset" in his party's relations with the ANC and noting that the DA was triggering a "formal dispute" with the ANC in accordance with clause 19 of the coalition agreement. Steenhuisen also said that his party would have to reconsider its options, should it fail to resolve the ongoing dispute with the ANC. Local observers have suggested that Steenhuisen's quasi-ultimatum was his most far-reaching comment to date. The Sunday Times quoted Steenhuisen as saying that his party would not quit the Government of National Unity (GNU) because of the "consequences for governance" but highlighted a risk that the DA could refuse to support the budget in the upcoming vote.
  • BusinessDay reported that "early indications are that there may be some mercy for struggling consumers when the National Energy Regulator of SA (Nersa) announces the annual increase in Eskom’s tariffs for each of the next three financial years." According to the article, the announcement is expected next week. The whopping 36% tariff hike requested by Eskom for 2025/26 has sparked widespread backlash from consumers and government officials, but the utility has insisted that it is necessary to ensure financial sustainability.
  • The CEOs of South Africa's two largest banks, FirstRand's Mary Vilakazi and Standard Bank's Sim Tshabalala, told Bloomberg that the tariffs proposed by US President Donald Trump will likely have inflationary effect on prices in South Africa. They also warned that Trump's policies may cause the dollar to appreciate further, which would hurt African nations with heavier debt loads.

Historical bullets

USDCAD TECHS: MA Set-Up Highlights A Dominant Uptrend

Dec-27 21:00
  • RES 4: 1.4578 2.0% 10-dma envelope
  • RES 3: 1.4539 3.382 proj of the Oct 17 - Nov 1 - 6 price swing
  • RES 2: 1.4508 3.236 proj of the Oct 17 - Nov 1 - 6 price swing
  • RES 1: 1.4467 High Dec 19 
  • PRICE: 1.4411 @ 16:08 GMT Dec 27
  • SUP 1: 1.4301 Low Dec 18  
  • SUP 2: 1.4209/4041 20- and 50-day EMA values 
  • SUP 3: 1.3928 Low Nov 25 and a key support
  • SUP 4: 1.3822 Low Nov 6

USDCAD bulls remain in the driver’s seat and the pair is holding on to the bulk of its recent gains. The recent breach of 1.4178, the Nov 26 high, confirmed a resumption of the uptrend and note that moving average studies are in a bull-mode position, highlighting a dominant uptrend. Sights are on 1.4508 next, a Fibonacci projection level. Initial firm support to watch lies at 1.4209, the 20-day EMA. A pullback would be considered corrective.   

AUDUSD TECHS: Trend Structure Remains Bearish

Dec-27 20:30
  • RES 4: 0.6550 High Nov 25
  • RES 3: 0.6482 50-day EMA               
  • RES 2: 0.6429 High Dec 12  
  • RES 1: 0.6337/6370 Low Dec 11 / 20-day EMA
  • PRICE: 0.6215 @ 16:07 GMT Dec 27
  • SUP 1: 0.6199 Low Dec 19 
  • SUP 3: 0.6158 1.236 proj of the Sep 30 - Nov 6 - 7 price swing
  • SUP 3: 0.6100 Round number support 
  • SUP 4: 0.6045 1.500 proj of the Sep 30 - Nov 6 - 7 price swing

The trend needle in AUDUSD continues to point south and the pair is trading closer to recent lows. Recent weakness maintains the price sequence of lower lows and lower highs. Note that moving average studies are in a bear-mode position too, highlighting a dominant downtrend. Scope is seen for an extension towards 0.6158 next, a Fibonacci projection. Initial firm resistance to monitor is 0.6370, the 20-day EMA. 

US TSYS: Lat SOFR/Treasury Option Roundup

Dec-27 20:18

Decent SOFR & Treasury option flow leaned towards low delta Tsy puts while SOFR options focused on upside calls as short end rates rebounded, helping projected rate cuts into early 2025 gain slightly vs. this morning levels (*) as follows: Jan'25 steady at -2.7bp, Mar'25 -13.3bp (-13.1bp), May'25 -18.5bp (-17.7bp), Jun'25 -26.5bp (-25.7bp).

  • SOFR Options:
    • Screen/Block +60,000 SFRM5 96.12/96.62 call spds 3.0-3.25 over 95.56 puts vs. 95.92/0.36%
    • +5,000 SFRH5 96.00 calls, 4.0 vs. 95.81/0.24%
    • +3,000 0QF5/0QH5 96.00/96.12/96.25 call tree strip, 10.5 total (+1 leg 0QF, +2 legs 0QH)
    • +2,500 0QH5 96.00/96.50 1x2 call spds, 7.5 vs. 95.995/0.14%
    • +2,500 SFRH5 96.25 calls, 2.25 ref 95.815
    • -2,500 SFRG5/SFRH5 96.00 call strip, 6.0 vs. 95.80/0.38%
    • -3,000 SFRZ5 96.00 puts, 39.0 vs. 95.995/0.50%
    • +2,500 SFRZ5 95.61/96.12 2x1 put spds, 2.0 ref 96.01
    • +2,000 0QH5 96.00 puts. 22.0 vs. 95.995/0.51%
    • +5,000 SFRM5 96.62/96.87 call spds, 1.5 vs. 95.91
    • +5,000 SFRM5 98.00 calls, 1.5
    • +2,500 SFRJ5 96.00/96.50 call spds, 8.0
    • 2,400 SFRU5 96.12 calls ref 95.96
    • 1,000 0QF5 95.87/96.00/96.12/96.25 put condors ref 95.99
    • 4,000 0QH5 96.12/96.37 call spds ref 95.98
    • 1,000 0QH5 95.37/95.50/95.75 broken put flys
  • Treasury Options:
    • 2,500 TYG5 111/111.5 call spds ref 108-18
    • 2,100 FVG5 107/108 call spds ref 106-03.75
    • 1,000 USG5 122/125 1x2 call spds
    • over 5,800 TYG5 104 puts, 3 ref 108-16.5
    • over 4,400 TYF5 108.5 puts, 5 last
    • over 4,200 TYF5 108.25 puts, 1 last
    • 3,200 TYG5 104 puts, 3 last
    • 3,000 TYG5 111/112 call spds ref 108-21.5
    • 2,500 FVF5 106.25 calls, 1 ref 106-04.5