Russia’s oil and gas revenue for December is projected to fall to around 410 billion roubles, almost half the level of a year earlier, Reuters said.
- Lower crude prices and a stronger rouble have driven the decline, weakening the Kremlin’s main source of budget income at a time of heavy defence spending.
- Full-year revenue is expected to drop by nearly a quarter to 8.44 trillion roubles, undershooting the Finance Ministry’s forecast. The decline brings monthly income close to the record low seen in August 2020 during the pandemic-driven oil slump.
- Analysts warn that although December’s budget deficit will be covered by state bonds, 2026 will be more challenging. The budget assumes oil at $59/b and a rouble at 92 per dollar, far above current levels.
- The government may need to amend the budget in spring and tap the National Wealth Fund. Western efforts to restrict Russian oil earnings continue to add pressure.