Richmond Fed President Barkin (non-2025/2026 FOMC voter) concludes a speech Friday ("Operating with Limited Data") by saying that he's not guiding as to his policy preferences for the December FOMC meeting: "You may notice nothing I just said gives any guidance for our next meeting. That’s intentional, as I think we have a lot to learn between now and then."
- Barkin is almost always reluctant to reveal his rate policy views, so his lack of guidance is not a surprise, but we've considered him as being toward the neutral-to-hawkish-leaning side of the FOMC as he has expressed a generally sanguine view about risks to both the labor market and inflation. As such this latest commentary could be considered slightly dovish-leaning because, unlike some of his regional Fed president colleagues on the FOMC (including many who vote this year and next), he doesn't suggest he is necessarily opposed to a December cut.
- He says "on net, we are seeing pressure on both sides of our mandate, with inflation above our target and job growth down. But we also see mitigants on both sides, with consumer pushback and productivity improvements limiting inflation and labor supply slowing at roughly the same pace as labor demand, reducing the hit to unemployment....When the lighthouse [of data] goes dark, you might remain on your preexisting path at first, but soon enough, you will want to throttle back until you get more visibility. That’s not a particularly comfortable place to be, so I am looking forward to some illumination, from the data as it returns or from our outreach."
- Generally it sounds like his view hasn't changed considerably since mid-October, citing both private sector data and "what my team is hearing" from contacts. A few selected quotes:
- On activity: "Demand remains healthy....The elevated uncertainty that businesses perceived earlier in the year seems to be abating. But in our outreach, the feel is very different by sector."
- On the labor market: "While the unemployment rate has ticked up this year, it was still historically low at 4.3 percent through August. Employment growth, on the other hand, is soft."
- On inflation: "Inflation is still above target... On the positive side, shelter price growth is easing, and oil prices remain low; on the other hand, goods price growth has remained higher than its recent norms, and we are seeing some pressure in non-housing core services like insurance. We unfortunately have fewer quality alternative data sources for inflation, as it is easier to monitor the price of coffee than to assess the mix of price changes across the entire consumer basket. Our outreach leads me to believe inflation remains somewhat elevated but isn’t likely to increase much."