PERU: Copper Supplies Disrupted By Protests, Benign Inflation Keeps Door Open To Further Rate Cut
(from our Macro Analyst)
• Supplies of copper from some mines in Peru are being disrupted by roadblocks by informal miners, who are demanding an extension of the formalisation process without restrictions. Last month, the government announced a 6-month extension to year-end to the Reinfo scheme that grants temporary permits to small-scale informal miners, while they complete the formalisation process.
• Rising metals prices have boosted informal mining activity in the country, which is encroaching on some large-scale formal mining operations and creating tensions. The recent gains in copper to three-month highs has also supported the PEN, which rallied to multi-year highs against the dollar last week. Analysts believe PEN could face more resistance going forward and see potential opportunistic unwinds of previously placed FX swaps by the BCRP ahead.
• Today, the macro calendar is clear following yesterday’s benign June CPI inflation stats. JP Morgan noted that the last 3-month annualised pace for inflation ran at 2.0%ar with core CPI remaining below the 2% annualised rate threshold. They continue to see inflation ending the year at just 2.2%.
• Meanwhile, Goldman Sachs said that the data support their view that the BCRP will deliver at least one more 25bp rate cut, with the timing and magnitude likely contingent on external factors.
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Bund futures have retraced around 50% of the selloff since the EGB cash open, now -21 ticks at 131.00 after reaching a session low of 130.72 earlier. No obvious trigger for the broader reversal in core FI over the past few hours, with NY desks seemingly opting to fade this morning’s weakness as the US session gets underway.
See here for the full publication: 250602 - Weekly ECB Speak Wrap.pdf
The ECB has entered its pre-meeting quiet period ahead of Thursday’s decision, where a 25bp cut remains unanimously expected a fully priced by markets. MNI’s preview will be out later this week.
The MNI Policy Team’s latest sources piece headlines the past week’s ECBspeak. The ECB is likely to lower its inflation projection for 2026 to 1.7% or 1.8% in its June exercise, one or two tenths below the 1.9% seen in March, Eurosystem sources told MNI, adding that there could be a pause in rate cuts after a further 25-basis-point reduction next week. Despite this downward revision, this deviation below 2% will not be considered strong enough to automatically trigger an additional rate cut beyond the June meeting, as some of the drivers of this inflation revision could reverse course given uncertainty over international trade, sources said.