Republic of Panama (PANAMA; Baa3neg/BBB-/BB+)
"Panama Mining | Government announces preservation plan and assures it is not a reopening" - La Estrella, Panama
Following up on our previous note regarding the Canadian based miner First Quantum, the government has authorized the company to begin implementing a 49 page plan made available February 2025 to preserve the copper mine.
The Ministry of the environment will oversee how the stored material is safely extracted for export while the Ministry of Commerce as well as eight other institutions will be involved in the process, according to La Estrella. The extraction will reportedly take three to six months due to environmental concerns.
To put this in context, the government wants to reopen the mine as it used to contribute 5% of GDP, revenue which is badly needed now to close a widening fiscal deficit, but also wants broad political acceptance to do so as the mine was closed in 2023 after mass civil unrest.
President Jose Mulino believes he can decide to open the mine unilaterally after comprehensive environmental studies are completed. How the partnership will be structured with First Quantum and the economics of the copper concentrate to be exported still remain unknown.
Panama 10-yr notes were last quoted T+278bps, 24bps tighter QTD and 36bps tighter YTD.
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