The US Treasury has added two more individuals and six entities to its Iran sanctions list. While not as impactful for global markets as the 21 March measures that targeted a so-called 'teapot' refinery in China the sanctions, hitting two Iranian individuals, and one Iranian, one Chinese, and four Dubai-based firms, come as the US seeks to continue raising the political temperature on Iran and push Tehran towards direct talks.
- In response to US President Donald Trump's earlier letter to Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei that sought direct talks on ending Iran's nuclear programme, President Masoud Pezeshkian said that only indirect talks would be possible. Over the weekend, Trump threatened Iran with “bombing the likes of which they have never seen before” if they reject a deal after two months of talks. This in turn led Khamenei's advisor Ali Larijani to say that Iran would have "no choice" but to develop nuclear weapons if it was attacked by the US.
- The fluctuations in rhetoric from both Washington, D.C., and Tehran, between threats of attack and calls for negotiation, leave markets in limbo, given the stark difference in the options between peace talks and a descent towards conflict.