It’s an unusual payrolls release this month, with two monthhttps://media.marketnews.com/USNFP_Nov2025_Preview_postshutdown_d93b13ee3f.pdfs of data for the establishment survey (payrolls, hours worked and wages) for October and November plus a single report for the household survey (unemployment and participation rates) in November.
The BLS wasn’t able to conduct a household survey for October under the government shutdown and will have had to run the November survey shortly after the government re-opened.
Nonfarm payrolls growth is seen at 50k in November after slipping circa -25k in October, with the latter coming from a wide range of expectations for the impact of DOGE deferred resignations.
The unemployment rate is seen nudging higher again to 4.5% in November after 4.44% back in Sept, but with analysts on balance seeing a risk of 4.4%. The median FOMC participant eyed 4.5% in 4Q25 but with seven participants penciling in 4.6-4.7%.
The unemployment rate has been a better gauge of underlying labor market health than payrolls growth but Fed Chair Powell has warned of potentially “very technical” factors at play in this household survey.
Expect continued sensitivity to any surprises here with the labor market at the forefront of policymaker concerns, although the December report due Jan 9 could be more influential for January FOMC views.