SONIA: Medium-Term Dovish Catalyst Likely Needed To Push SFIZ5/Z6 Notably Lower

Jun-25 13:37

The SFIZ5/Z6 spread hovers above year-to-date lows (-21.0 vs. -23.0).

  • It seems that the market needs a fresh medium-term dovish catalyst to drive the spread significantly lower.
  • The BoE’s current guidance continues to point towards quarterly rate cuts through year-end.
  • Our baseline view looks for cuts at both the August and November meetings.
  • What could push the SFIZ5/Z6 spread lower?
  • While the 6-3 vote split at the most recent MPC decision was dovish when compared to the 7-2 market baseline heading in, Deputy Governor Ramsden’s choice to join the dovish camp was within the list of viable outcomes.
  • The market needs to see more before committing to pricing deeper easing.
  • The most obvious driver would be a continued deterioration in the labour market, resulting in lower wage growth.
  • This could then feed into a more benign inflation backdrop than the BoE currently expects.
  • However, there are some risks to this idea, even if the data evolves in that manner.
  • A rapid deterioration in the labour market could result in frontloading of rate cuts, making for limited or even hawkish impact on this spread if the cutting cycle comes to an end before the turn of the year (the MaPS survey points to a 3.50% neutral rate vs. the prevailing 4.25%).
  • What’s more, geopolitical risks and U.S. tariff policy present notable medium-term externalities at present, providing a limitation when it comes to pricing a deeper cutting cycle in ’26.
  • These factors also feed into the broader sense of macro uncertainty, making it hard to form a view beyond the next few months.

Historical bullets

OIL: Little Changed As Negative MT Fundamentals Counter Latest Crude Positives

May-26 13:28

Crude oil futures are little changed on the day, with the crude-supportive developments in the EU-U.S. trade talks, in addition to geopolitical risks in the form of the potential for a further intensification in the Israel-Hamas conflict and the latest Russian missile launches on Ukraine, neutralised by some ongoing fundamental headwinds.

  • That leaves WTI & Brent futures little changed, with medium-term bearish technical themes intact despite the recent bounce.
  • Bulls need to break the 50-day EMA’s in the contracts ($62.75 & $66.24, respectively), to turn the tide more in their favour.
  • Meanwhile, the respective April 9 lows present key support and the technical bear triggers.
  • Our commodity team notes that fundamental pressure remains evident amid general economic headwinds, coupled with expectations for a more meaningful OPEC+ production increase from July.
  • BBG have warned that OPEC+’s seemingly hardline approach to punishing its overproducing members risks plunging crude into a full-blow price war.
  • Elsewhere, some downward pressure seemingly came from U.S. President Trump noting that he was “optimistic” following the last round of talks with Iran on limiting their nuclear programme in exchange for sanctions relief.
  • Also, note that the Trump administration is preparing to use a narrowly tailored license for Chevron to allow it to perform minimal maintenance of essential operations in Venezuela.

USDJPY TECHS: USDJPY Approaches Pivot Support

May-26 13:27
  • A key medium-term support has been defined at the 140.00, in USDJPY.
  • A clear break of this level is required to highlight a stronger reversal.
  • Moving average studies on the daily and weekly frequencies are - for now - in a bear-mode position.
  • The monthly set-up however, is bullish.
  • This does suggest that weakness since last year’s July high, is a correction.
  • A clear break of the 140.00 pivot support, if seen, would undermine this argument and signal scope for a deeper retracement  
  • Initial key resistance to watch is the 148.65, the May 12 high. 
JPY Curncy_26

ECB: Initial Headlines From Lagarde, But Don't Expect Meaningful Signals

May-26 13:17

"*ECB's Lagarde: Global Trade Fracturing Can Cause Risks for Europe" DJ

As noted earlier, Lagarde is speaking on "Europe's Role in a Fragmented World" at the Hertie School. We don't expect any meaningful monetary policy signals here.

Bundesbank President Nagel is also scheduled at 1430BST to speak on "Europe's prospects in the global trade dispute". Nagel has not given any explicit policy signals in recent comments, generally sticking to a familiar cautious tone. On May 22, he noted:

  • “We will reach our inflation target of 2% in the euro zone this year,”….Given the continuing high level of uncertainty, we should therefore remain cautious in our monetary policy.”
  • "After seven interest rate cuts, our deposit rate stands at 2.25%, a level that can certainly no longer be described as restrictive"...'“I don’t believe in predetermining whether there might be further interest-rate cuts,”...“I will not make a decision on monetary policy until our next meeting.”