The MPC discussed cutting the OCR by 25bp or 50bp and all members agreed the latter was appropriate given material spare capacity in the economy. Given that this is likely to persist for some time and that while the economy has begun to recover it remains lacklustre, further cuts bringing policy into stimulatory territory are likely. In line with this it said that “the Committee remains open to further reductions in the OCR”.
- The discussion included both 25bp and 50bp cuts. Arguments for 50bp to 2.5% included “prolonged spare capacity”, downside risks to growth and therefore inflation, moderation in domestic inflation resulting in greater confidence inflation is contained, and risk that households and businesses are being particularly cautious. The MPC wanted to send “a clear signal” to support the economy.
- Monetary policy lags, “signs of recovery”, time to ensure inflation returning to 2%, upside inflation risks from “constrained supply and cost pressures” and that signalling further easing for November would ease financial conditions argued for a more cautious 25bp cut.
- The MPC’s inflation concern appeared to shift this month. In August, it said it could ease policy further “if medium-term inflation pressures continued to ease as expected”, whereas this month it seemed more concerned with undershooting the target mid-point stating it “remains open to further reductions … for inflation to settle sustainably” near the 2% mid-point over the medium-term.
- It now expects inflation around 2% over H1 2026 rather than “by mid-2026” which may reflect its marginal revision to spare capacity and risks following the 0.9% q/q GDP contraction and recent modest activity data. Q2 GDP was impacted by a “large seasonal balancing item”, which the RBNZ expects to be reversed.
- There will be no press conference or forecast update today.