US-CHINA: Hassett-Chip Controls Could Be Relaxed If Rare Earth Deal Reached

Jun-09 14:10

Talks between US and Chinese delegations have been underway in London for around two hours, with expectations that the discussions could run well into the evening and even into 10 June. Possibly countering headlines about talks running into tomorrow, Kevin Hassett, director of the National Economic Council, told CNBC that "I expect this to be a short meeting with a big strong handshake," indicating his anticipation of a deal on rare earth exports from China, recently restricted but crucial for US high-tech manufacturing. 

  • Hassett added that in the event of a deal, "any export controls from the US will be eased, and the rare earths will be released in volume. And then we can go back to negotiating smaller matters," clarifying that he was not referring to "very very high-end Nvidia chips", but "possible export controls on other semiconductors which are also very important" to China.
  • As noted in MNI's US Daily Brief earlier, "The US team includes the two principals in Geneva, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and USTR Jamieson Greer, but has been expanded to include Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick, whose Commerce Department has purview over export controls. MNI’s Political Risk Team noted on June 5, shortly after Trump announced his delegation for the talks, that Lutnick's inclusion hinted “that a deal could be made to dial down export controls”.

Historical bullets

MACRO OUTLOOK: US PPI/Retail Sales And Powell Follow On Thursday [2/2]

May-09 20:17
  • Core PCE implications will then be watched closely in Thursday’s PPI report, and we expect with additional focus on portfolio management after last month’s huge upward revision to February.
  • Retail sales, whilst only reported in nominal terms, will offer a keenly awaited look at consumer behavior.
  • Real spending moderated to 1.8% annualized in Q1 after 4.0% in Q4 despite likely tariff front-running, with April a good test of how much discretionary spending was pulled forward.
  • Finally, Powell provides “Opening Remarks” at the Second Thomas Laubach Research Conference, although he’s allotted twenty minutes so there is scope for more substantive remarks than you’d usually expect. His message at Wednesday’s FOMC press conference was one firmly of being in no hurry to cut rates amidst huge uncertainty. He also appeared to put more weight on hard data over soft indicators that appear more stagflationary in nature.

MACRO OUTLOOK: US CPI Offers Look At April Tariff Distortions on Tuesday [1/2]

May-09 20:15
  • The week’s US data calendar is highlighted by CPI inflation on Tuesday although PPI inflation and retail sales reports on Thursday are in close second. All three releases are going to be important, offering further hard data for April in the first month under reciprocal tariffs. What’s more, PPI and retail sales are followed by Fed Chair Powell just ten minutes after their release (more on that below).
  • Core CPI inflation is seen accelerating to 0.3% M/M in April, with six unrounded estimates we’ve seen to date averaging 0.27% M/M.
  • A potential for a ‘low’ 0.3% aside, it’s still likely a swift acceleration from a particularly soft 0.06% M/M in March which was in large part down to surprisingly abrupt declines in lodging away from home (-3.5%) and airfare (-5.3%) prices.
  • This lodging weakness carried over to core PCE inflation back in March, at just 0.03% M/M after a particularly strong 0.50% M/M in February in a large wedge with core CPI at 0.23% M/M.
  • Markets currently price a next Fed cut with the September FOMC meeting.

USDCAD TECHS: Pressuring Resistance

May-09 20:00
  • RES 4: 1.4296 High Apr 7
  • RES 3: 1.4111 High Apr 4 
  • RES 2: 1.4041 50-day EMA 
  • RES 1: 1.3943 High May 9
  • PRICE: 1.3930 @ 16:06 BST May 9
  • SUP 1: 1.3751 Low May 6 
  • SUP 2: 1.3744 76.4% retracement of Sep 25 ‘24 - Feb 3 bull run
  • SUP 3: 1.3696 Low Oct 10 2024
  • SUP 4: 1.3643 Low Oct 9 ‘24 

USDCAD has recovered from its recent lows. Despite the recovery, the trend condition remains bearish and short-term gains are considered corrective. A fresh cycle low on Tuesday reinforces the bearish theme. Potential is seen for a move towards 1.3744, a Fibonacci retracement. Note that moving average studies are in a bear mode position, highlighting a dominant downtrend. Key resistance is seen at 1.4041, the 50-day EMA.