FED: FOMC Minutes: Analysts Eye Discussion Of July Cut, Tariff Inflation (2/3)

Jul-08 18:38

Below is a selection of analyst expectations for the June FOMC minutes. Main areas of attention are the nascent splint in the Committee over the transitory nature of tariffs; any discussion over a July rate cut; and any further details on the findings of the framework review.

  • BMO FICC: "We struggle to envision the Fed offering anything off-message in light of the ongoing uncertainties associated with the trade war and potential reflationary implications. Wait-and-see will be the message even as the market appears poised to push back on the notion that policy rates can remain at current levels for an indefinite period of time."
  • Citi: "should highlight the divergences in views among Fed officials that are apparent in the SEP dot plot....will reflect that the majority of the committee thinks there is no rush to cut in the near term, but that cuts are still likely later this year. Recently slower inflation should be characterized as encouraging, but with Fed officials waiting for more data to assess the impact of higher tariffs on inflation."
  • Deutsche: "divisions were laid bare in Fedspeak since the meeting, with two officials – Governors Waller and Bowman – indicating that a July rate cut was a real possibility prior to the stronger-than-expected June jobs report. We expect the minutes to provide further details on the extent of these divisions."
  • Mizuho: "The Fed minutes from the June meeting should lean more hawkish...we think absent the unusual flip of Governor Bowman (former hawk turned dove, Supervision Chair), the Fed dots would have moved to 1 cut in 2025. In general, the discussion should lean in a hawkish direction vis-à-vis inflation risks."
  • Morgan Stanley: "We will look for any signs as to what is motivating the bifurcation in the dots - those with no cuts for this year versus those with two cuts. Powell has emphasized he expects to see tariff impacts on inflation over the summer. Any signs as to when members in each of these two camps expect to have more clarity, and
    how willing they will be to change their minds, would be useful. Is lack of inflationary pressure enough to resume the cutting cycle, or do we need to see an increase in the unemployment rate?"
  • TD: "likely to highlight uncertainty around the outlook and wide-ranging policy views, [but] we believe they are unlikely to expand on post-meeting Fedspeak.... we could see a "couple" or "few" participants highlight the potential for cuts in the next meeting.... The minutes could also note at least "a few" or "several" participants arguing that rates could stay on hold for longer due to the risk of persistent inflation, reflecting the views of Hammack, Kashkari, and Kugler (to name a few). Key to note in the minutes will be participants' view on the inflation outlook."
  • UBS: "Vice Chair Bowman and Governor Waller both put a July rate cut on the table after the meeting. That would be interesting to see in meeting minutes, in particular if concern over the slowing in the labor market was more widespread than Chair Powell's press conference let on....how the FOMC may be looking through or consider the potential tariff inflation a one-time shift in the price level could be important for seeing how their reaction function may be evolving.

Historical bullets

JGB TECHS: (M5) Rallies Off Lows

Jun-06 22:45
  • RES 3: 147.74 - High Jan 15 and bull trigger (cont)
  • RES 2: 146.53 - High Aug 6 
  • RES 1: 141.48/142.95 - High May 2 / High Apr 7
  • PRICE: 139.19 @ 15:53 GMT Jun 06
  • SUP 1: 138.54 - Low May 22
  • SUP 2: 136.57 - 1.382 proj of the Jan 28 - Feb 20 - Feb 26 bear leg   
  • SUP 3: 134.89 - 2.000 proj of the Jan 28 - Feb 20 - Feb 26 bear leg

JGBs have rallied off recent lows, however a bearish theme remains intact following the reversal that started Apr 7. A continuation lower would signal scope for an extension towards 136.57, a Fibonacci projection. On the upside, a reversal higher would instead refocus attention on 142.95, the Apr 7 high. The first important resistance to watch is 141.48, the May 2 high. A break of this level would be viewed as an early bullish signal. 

US TSYS/SUPPLY: MNI UST Issuance Deep Dive: June 2025

Jun-06 21:24

We've just published our UST Issuance Deep Dive - Download Full Report Here

  • May’s refunding round saw guidance as well as coupon sizes for the current quarter unchanged.
  • The August round (Jul 28-30) could prove more compelling, reflecting both pressure at the long end of the Treasury curve as well as a shifting fiscal outlook amid tariff revenues contrasted with impending tax cuts (not to mention the likelihood of approaching the debt limit at around that time if it’s not lifted).
  • Future Coupon Upsizing: We’ve seen some expectations that Treasury could lean against some of those trends in the August refunding, with potential signals if not immediate action on adjusting buybacks or even reducing issuance duration in order to reduce pressure on the long end. MNI’s current expectation is that coupon sizes will only be increased in early 2026. We will update in our next Deep Dive at end-June, with our full refunding preview coming in late July.
  • Upcoming issuance: June is set to see $315B in nominal Treasury coupon sales, in addition to $23B in 10Y TIPS and $28B FRN for a total of $366B. Sales for the month start in the coming week, on Tuesday June 10 with $58B of 3Y Note, Wednesday June 11 with $39B of 10Y Note, and Thursday June 12 with $22B of 30Y Bond.
  • May Auction Results: Against a backdrop of continued steepening pressure for global sovereign curves, May’s coupon auctions saw strong sales at the short-end/belly contrasted with tails at the long-end. 

US FISCAL: Extraordinary Treasury Measures Tick Up As Cash Depletes

Jun-06 20:20

Treasury had $84B in "extraordinary measures" available to keep the government financed as of June 4 per a release Friday. That is up from $68B a week earlier though Treasury has exhausted three-quarters of the total initially available ($362B) when the debt limit impasse began in January.

  • Combined with a pullback in Treasury cash ($376B), the total resources available to avert an "x-date" in the summer are down to a total $460B, the lowest since April 10 before the annual tax take accelerated.
  • There will be another uptick in Treasury cash late next week/early the following week around the mid-June tax date, but this is likely to be the last major uplift before the summer at which point x-date speculation will pick up if Congress hasn't passed a debt limit increase by then.
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