S&P and Moody's have downgrade thresholds at 3.0x and 3.5x, respectively. Assuming no debt funded share repurchases or M&A, we see leverage at 3.2x and 3.1x at the end of 2025 and 2026 respectively. FI has historically managed its leverage within its 2.5x-3.0x target range and can flex share repurchases to maintain it, which are currently tracking at 150% LTM FCF. The new CFO was previously CFO at GPN after Tsys transaction (2019-2022) where he oversaw an active M&A period. While we still expect FI will be active in M&A, we expect transactions will be modest in size. We struggle with the rationale behind today's significant guidance reduction, but view a +20bps move as overdone.
Find more articles and bullets on these widgets:
Jake Sherman at Punchbowl News reporting on X that House Speaker Mike Johnson (R-LA) told Republican representatives in a conference call that he intends to bring the House of Representatives back from recess next week. Keeping the lower chamber shuttered this week suggests that the only route out of a government shutdown on October 1 is a capitulation from Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-NY) or an unlikely 'handshake' deal with President Donald Trump and Republican leaders on an 'Obamacare' subsidy vote.
Figure 1: Government Shutdown on October 1

Source: Polymarket
The Bureau of Labor Statistics' key economic releases would be postponed in the event of a government shutdown, per the Department of Labor's plan for such an event - PDF link.