Reuters reporting comments from European Commission Exec VP Valdis Dombrovskis regarding the EU's efforts to use frozen Russian assets held in the Union to fund Ukraine's reconstruction. On the Russian Central Bank's claims that the use of the frozen funds would be illegal, Dombrovskis says that EU financial institutions holding the assets are 'fully protected from legal proceedings", and that "under the current EU sanctions regime, central securities depositories like Euroclear [in Belgium, where the bulk of the assets are held] can offset any seizure of their assets in Russia with immobilised Russian assets in the EU."
- Dombrovskis: We can expect Russia will "continue to launch speculative legal proceedings to prevent the EU from upholding international law. That is why in the current sanctions regime, and in the proposal to use Russian assets last week, we included additional protections for institutions holding Russian assets."
- The comments come as the European Council is set to approve the long-term freezing of Russian assets in the EU under a legal workaround known as a 'written procedure'.
- This was passed by a majority rather than all EU ambassadors on 11 Dec and is set to be signed off on today. Hungary and Slovakia have vehemently objected, claiming the move is illegal. However, the Commission's legal text argued it “is a measure that is appropriate in order to avoid further repercussions of unprecedented magnitude on the economic situation of the Union caused by Russia’s actions,”.
- Hungary and Slovakia have, to date, been able to extract concessions from the EU every six months, which is when the renewal of sanctions has to take place. With the written procedure, though, the lapsing of sanctions would not lead to the return of Russian assets, denying Budapest and Bratislava their leverage at Council meetings.