FOREX: Asia Wrap - Back To Selling The USD

Apr-22 04:41

The BBDXY had an Asian range of 1218.32 - 1213.72. With hopes of any early trade deal fading and Trumps Powell comments adding further uncertainty, the market has very quickly returned to what is now becoming a consensus trade, sell the USD. An FT article quoted the Centre for European Reform - “ German support for its industry will create downstream demand for suppliers in other European countries that are reeling from Chinese competition and the threat of US tariffs. Adding that smaller countries could demand that Germany nudge its industry to build factories in other parts of Europe.”

  • EUR/USD -  Asian range 1.1482 - 1.1540, has traded better bid most of our session. Traders are targeting a move back to 1.2000 in the Euro as the USD’s safe haven role is reassessed. Dips back to 1.1450 should once again find demand.
  • GBP/USD - Asian range 1.3362 - 1.3410, dealing near the session highs. GBP yesterday exploded higher through the previous week's highs around 1.3300. Expect buyers on dips to reemerge back towards 1.3250/1.3300.
  • USD/JPY -  Asian range 140.10 - 141.17,going into the London open dealing near the lows. A big break below 141.50/142.00 yesterday in low liquidity, currently testing the pivotal support  around 140, a break here could see the move really accelerate, targeting 125/130.
  • USD/CNH - Asian range 7.2923 - 7.3158, the USD/CNY fix printed at 7.2074. China has warned countries against striking deals with the US that could hurt Beijing’s interests, putting countries in a position where they will eventually have to pick a side. Watch EUR/CNH and CNH/JPY to really see the recent yuan underperformance.
  • Cross asset : SPX +0.37%, Gold 3481, US 10yr 4.41%, BBDXY 1214, Crude oil 63.73.
  • Data/Events : Spain Trade Balance, EC Govt Debt/GDP ratio, IMF releases its World Economic Outlook

Fig 1: EUR/CNH Spot Weekly Chart

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Source: MNI - Market News/Bloomberg

Historical bullets

US TSYS: Available "Extraordinary Measures" Pick Up Slightly From Lows

Mar-21 21:00

Treasury has $163B of "extraordinary measures" remaining for authorities to use to fend off hitting the debt limit as of March 19, per the latest release of Treasury data. That's up from $86B on Mar 17 and a low of $34B on Feb 24.

  • That's a little under half of the $377B in measures available to Treasury, with most of the amount remaining ($143B) coming from the so-called "G Fund".
  • This headroom is in addition to $416B in cash left in the TGA, at last count.
  • We haven't seen any changes recently to "x-dates" by when Treasury will run out of cash until the debt limit is lifted.
  • Consensus still centers around late July/early August, but much will depend on April's major mid-month tax take. Treasury wrote to Congress last week that they would be able to provide an update on the x-date in the first half of May, after the conclusion of tax season.
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USDCAD TECHS: Short-Term Outlook Remains Bullish

Mar-21 21:00
  • RES 4: 1.4793 High Feb 3 and key resistance
  • RES 3: 1.4700 Round number resistance 
  • RES 2: 1.4641 76.4% retracement of the Feb 3 - 14 bear leg 
  • RES 1: 1.4452/4543 High Mar 13 / 4 and a bull trigger  
  • PRICE: 1.4345 @ 16:27 GMT Mar 21
  • SUP 1: 1.4242 Low Mar 6 and a key near-term support   
  • SUP 2: 1.4151/4107 Low Feb 14 / 50.0% of Sep 25 - Feb 3 bull run
  • SUP 3: 1.4011 Low Dec 5 ‘24
  • SUP 4: 1.3944 61.8% retracement of the Sep 25 ‘24 - Feb 3 bull cycle

USDCAD is trading closer to its recent lows. The bull cycle that started Feb 14 remains intact and moving average studies remain in a bull-mode position, highlighting a dominant uptrend. Note that the latest pullback has exposed a near-term key support at 1.4242, the Mar 6 low. Clearance of this level would undermine the bull theme and instead highlight potential for a test of 1.4151, the Feb 14 low and a bear trigger. The bull trigger is 1.4543, the Mar 4 high.   

US DATA: Current Account Deficit Set To Widen Further In Early 2025

Mar-21 20:37

The Q4 current account deficit reported this week was much smaller than expected at $303.9B ($330B consensus), unexpectedly narrowing from $310.3B in Q3.

  • This came despite a widening of the net trade deficit to $250B (widest since Q2 2022), from $236B prior as the goods deficit jumped $17B on the quarter to $326B.
  • Offsetting this however were a pickup in primary income (positive $2.3B, after two consecutive negative quarters) as reinvested earnings soared $38B to $42B, the highest in 4 quarters (which appears to account for most of the consensus miss, though offset by a $20B pullback in dividends/withdrawals). There was also a $3B increase in the services surplus and a $4B decline in the secondary income deficit.
  • The Q4 current account shortfall came to 4.1% of GDP, slightly smaller than Q3's 4.2% - but still above the sub-4% levels for the preceding 8 quarters.
  • Obviously trade is a sensitive topic in policy circles at present, and bump in the primary income account (which looks like a one-off) doesn't obscure the very large sustained trade deficit which looks to have expanded substantially in Q1 even if that's on the back of idiosyncratic factors such as gold imports/tariff front-running.
  • January's goods and services trade deficit was $131.4B, representing a material jump from December's $98.1B and by far the largest monthly print in history. Next week we get February advance goods trade data - more in a separate note ("US OUTLOOK/OPINION: Macro Week Ahead: PCE Plus A Rare Flagging Of Trade Data").
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