EM LATAM CREDIT: Argentina: Local bond auctions and Monetary Policy - Neutral

Aug-14 11:38

(ARGENT; Caa1/CCC/CCC+)

"The government will strengthen the "vacuum cleaner" for pesos with more debt to avoid an impact on rates and the dollar." - Infobae (translated by Google)

The government attempted to rollover ARS15Tn yesterday and only 61% was successfully placed. We can make some observations and point out some silver lining in the results.

To put this in context, controlling inflation, monetary supply and the FX rate are all important determinants of maintaining the country's positive recovery.

There was excess liquidity in the financial system at one point a few weeks ago due to the halting of a specific type of local bond issue so consistent with the plan to manage the money supply to contain inflation the government engineered an absorption of those excess pesos by increasing reserve requirements. All the banks had to raise the rate they were paying on fixed rate deposits substantially to around 44% in many cases.

Yesterday the government faced a massive rollover of short maturity local debt and as there was still a peso shortage in the market only about 61% was placed so another extraordinary auction will take place this Monday of about ARS5.7Tn to mop up the excess liquidity as the government unable to place new debt had to pay off the maturing issues.

The silver lining is that short dated issues were less in demand relative to longer maturity issues and that dollar linked debt (BONCERS) were less demanded as well, both suggesting that investors want to lock in higher local rates denominated in pesos for longer.

ARGENT 35s were last quoted USD67.22, unchanged so far today and we wouldn't expect much impact from this news of the auctions.

Historical bullets

US: Yields, USD Improve into NY Crossover as Bessent Reassures on China Trade

Jul-15 11:31

Greenback is edging higher into the NY crossover, with gains slightly accelerating on the break above the overnight highs in USD/JPY at Y147.89. Moves follow the appearance from Treasury Secretary Bessent who seemed calm over the looming tariff deadlines (both the reciprocal tariffs deadline on August 1st and the deadline for a settled deal with China on August 12th).

  • Markets similarly looking through most of his comments on the Fed chair. Most notably Bessent rebuffed expectations that Trump is looking to fire Powell, but the formal process has already started - which may be helping aide yields off lows and modestly underpin the dollar here.

US TSYS: Curves Twisting Flatter

Jul-15 11:28
  • Treasury futures have been retreating from late overnight highs the last 45 minutes, curves twist flatter with 2s-10s in the red at the moment, (2s10s -2.488 at 50.651, 5s30s -2.011 at 96.660).
  • Not particularly headline driven (Tsy Sec Bessent headlines derivative, see 0719ET bullet), more flow driven on moderate volumes (TYU5 292k) in the lead-up to June CPI at 0830ET.
  • Tsy Sep'25 10Y futures trade -2 at 110-22.5 (110-20.5 overnight low), technical support at 110-20/17 (Low Jul 14 / 61.8% of the May 22 - Jul 1 bull leg).

OUTLOOK: Price Signal Summary - Bear Cycle In Gilts Still In Pay

Jul-15 11:27
  • In the FI space, Bund futures are trading higher today. However, a bear cycle remains intact. Last Friday’s extension resulted in a break of 129.30, the May 22 low. The breach strengthens the current bearish theme and exposes the next key support at 128.97, the May 14 low and a bear trigger. On the upside, resistance around the the 50-day EMA, at 130.31, marks the key short-term hurdle. A clear breach of it is required to highlight a possible reversal.
  • A bear cycle in Gilt futures remains in play and last week’s sell-off reinforces this theme. The contract has breached support at 91.63, the Jul 2 low. Price has also pierced 91.50, the 61.8% retracement of the May 22 - Jul 1 bull leg. The move down exposes 90.97, the 76.4% retracement point. Clearance of this level would strengthen a bearish theme. On the upside, initial firm resistance is at 92.29, the 20-day EMA.