Eurozone unit labour costs grew 3.1% Y/Y in Q2, down from 3.3% in Q1 for the seventh consecutive annual deceleration. This was above the ECB’s 2.9% projection made in June, seemingly driven the smaller-than-expected deceleration in total compensation per employee growth (noted earlier: 3.9% Y/Y vs 4.0% prior, 3.4% ECB). While a declaration in unit labour cost growth has allowed the ECB to deliver 200bps of easing this cycle, the data is too lagged to help determine whether further fine-tuning of the policy stance is necessary. Given the modest upward surprise to compensation per employee growth, it argues in favour of steady rates at 2.00% for now.

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Goldman Sachs write “the shift in Fed cut pricing has compressed the gap between the market and our economists' expected Fed path. Despite the abruptness of last Friday's rally, we think risk/reward favours remaining long the front end in the U.S.. The timing and pace of any policy adjustment are key to dictating the curve shape, with the sustained outperformance of 5s at risk in the event of more rapid cuts”.
