US DATA: Pickup In Import Prices Not Yet Worrying, But Just Beginning

Mar-18 13:13

Import price inflation was stronger than expected in February, printing 0.4% M/M (0.0% consensus, 0.4% prior after +0.1pp rev), while ex-petroleum import inflation also exceeded expectations at 0.4% (0.2% consensus, 0.1% prior unrev). 

  • That left overall import prices up 2.0% Y/Y (1.6% expected, 1.8% prior), just the second 2-handle since 2022 in another sign that benign annual base effects are wearing off (the low was -6.1% in Jun 2023).
  • And ex-petroleum Y/Y returned above 2% for a 4th month in 5 after dipping to fell to a 5-month low (when unrounded) 1.8% in January.
  • There isn't much evidence of tariffs and/or tariff front-running in the aggregate changes: nonfuel industrial supplies and materials inflation rose by the most (8.0%) Y/Y since Aug 2022, this is in the context of a steady increase as opposed to a sudden jump in February.
  • That being said, manufactured goods prices from China (where additional tariffs applied in February) jumped 1.4% M/M in the month, albeit remain fairly flat on a Y/Y basis. Overall consumer goods import prices were slightly negative (ex-autos) Y/Y.
  • That being said, with a higher set of tariffs to be implemented in the coming months across geographies, we would expect core import prices to rise much further. The overall effect will be to boost pipeline price pressures and core goods inflation over the coming months, exacerbating the existing upward trend in the latter (see chart).
  • The data also offer the final input into February core PCE: import air passenger fares rose 3.4% M/M, which is in the middle of the range of previous February increases, suggesting that once seasonally-adjusted for PCE purposes it should not be too far out of line. As such we have no reason to believe analysts will adjust their core PCE forecasts for the month from the existing consensus of around 0.33% M/M.
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Historical bullets

US TSYS: Yields Pull Back Again With Consumer Growth Story In Question

Feb-14 21:08

Treasuries outperformed global counterparts Friday, fully completing a reversal from a midweek selloff.

  • A large miss in January retail sales (-0.9% M/M vs 0.7% prior, -0.2% consensus) represented the biggest sequential drop in 22 months, with a similarly weak "control group" figure leading to a 0.5pp downgrade to the Atlanta Fed's GDP nowcast (to 2.3% GDP growth in Q1, i.e. no acceleration from Q4).
  • That was enough to see the 10Y Treasury yield drop 7bp in the subsequent half hour, continuing the downtrend seen beginning in the immediate aftermath of Wednesday's hot CPI release. 10Y yields dropped over 21bp from the Wednesday high to Thursday's low, ultimately ending a tumultuous week 1.5bp lower.
  • Yields ticked a little higher in afternoon trade Friday but the curve leaned bull steeper on the day, with the belly outperforming: 2-Yr yield is down 4.6bps at 4.261%, 5-Yr is down 5.7bps at 4.3328%, 10-Yr is down 5.1bps at 4.4782%, and 30-Yr is down 3.9bps at 4.6982%.
  • In futures: Mar 10-Yr futures (TY) up 9/32  at 109-08 (L: 108-26 / H: 109-15.5).
  • Other data (industrial production mixed, import prices soft) had little lasting impact.
  • The coming week’s data schedule is relatively light, due in part to Monday’s Presidents Day holiday (SIFMA recommends bond cash close, equities closed), with initial jobless claims, February prelim PMIs, and regional Fed manufacturing surveys among the highlights. Supply includes 20Y Bond and 30Y TIPS auctions.
  • We also get plenty of Fed communications including the January meeting minutes, and speaking appearances by both doves (Gov Waller) and hawks (St Louis Pres Musalem).

USDCAD TECHS: Bear Cycle Extends

Feb-14 21:00
  • RES 4: 1.4948 High Mar 2003
  • RES 3: 1.4814 High Apr 2003 
  • RES 2: 1.4503/1.4793 High Fb 4 / 3 and key resistance
  • RES 1: 1.4380 High Feb 10     
  • PRICE: 1.4175 @ 16:54 GMT Feb 14
  • SUP 1: 1.4107 50.0% retracement of the Sep 25 ‘24 - Feb 3 bull cycle
  • SUP 2: 1.4011 Low Dec 5 ‘24
  • SUP 3: 1.3944 61.8% retracement of the Sep 25 ‘24 - Feb 3 bull cycle
  • SUP 4: 1.3894 Low Nov 11 ‘24

USDCAD broke lower Thursday, breaking out of a tight trading range this week and remains soft. A key support at 1.4261, the Jan 20 low, has been cleared and this signals scope for an extension of the current bear cycle - a correction. Scope is seen for a move towards 1.4107, a Fibonacci retracement. Initial firm resistance to watch is 1.4380, the Feb 10 high. A break would highlight an early bullish reversal signal. 

OPTIONS: Mixed SOFR Rates Trade To Cap Week

Feb-14 20:47

Friday's US rates/bond options flow included:

  • SFRH5 95.62p, traded half in 2k.
  • SFRH5 96.93c, traded 0.25 in 4k.
  • SFRH5 95.75/95.62ps 1x2, Traded 3.75 in 3k.
  • SFRK5 97.00c, traded for 0.75 and 1 in 3k.
  • SFRU5 95.93/95.81/95.68p fly, traded 1 in 1.5k
  • SFRU5 96.50c, traded for 6.5 in 1.5k.
  • SFRU5 95.87^, traded for 36 in 5k.
  • SFRJ5 95.87/95.75/95.68p fly 1x3x2 with SFRK5 95.81/95.68/95.62p ladder 1x3x2, bought for 10 in 2k.
  • SFRM5 95.68p, sold at 2.5 in 10k.
  • 0QH5 96.00c, bought for 13 in 3k.
  • TYH5 107p, bought for 11 in 15k
  • TYJ5 107p, bought for 11 in 17k total.
  • TYJ5 107/106ps, bought for 7 in 15k total.