MNI London: The new Chinese rare earth export control measures are scheduled to take effect on December 1. Starting November 8, Beijing will also restrict exports of equipment needed to manufacture batteries for electric cars in a bid to protect the competitiveness of Chinese autos, per The New York Times.
- In the past week, the US and China have also announced tit-for-tat port fees and levies. The Chinese measure, itself a retaliation for a US port fee on Chinese ships, is scheduled to take effect on October 14, per Bloomberg.
- The rapid escalation of tensions could be interpreted as posturing ahead of the Trump-Xi talks, which were also expected to include a parallel fifth round of talks between Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng at the APEC Summit in South Korea, October 31-November 1.
- Bessent said last week that talks in Seoul “should show a pretty big breakthrough,” but criticised China for leveraging the purchase of US agricultural products as a bargaining chip ahead of the summit. Agricultural exports are a sensitive political issue, which primarily impacts Republican states, like that of Senate Majority Leader John Thune's (R-SD) home state of South Dakota. Trump's Agriculture Secretary, Brook Rollins, is readying a farm bailout package reportedly aroun USD$10-15 billion.
- Bessent said, “It’s unfortunate the Chinese leadership has decided to use the American farmers, soybean farmers, in particular, as a hostage or pawn in the trade negotiations.”
- Trump is likely to address the developments during an unrelated Oval Office announcement at 17:00 ET 22:00 BST.