TARIFFS: Trump Calls For 50% Tariff On EU Starting 1 June

May-23 12:00

US President Donald Trump's Truth Social post threatening 50% tariffs on EU products (see 'CROSS ASSET: Risk-Off Extends As Trump Recommends 50% Tariff On EU', 12:51BST) marks a major escalation in trade tensions between the White House and Brussels, with the initial 'reciprocal' tariff rate announced by Trump on 2 April set at 20%. 

  • MNI's Policy team highlighted the downbeat atmosphere in Brussels with regard to the US accepting the latest trade proposal from the EU (see 'MNI: EU States Doubt US Will Accept Trade Offer-Officials"). However, such a significant increase in the rhetoric and the rate of tariffs will come as a major shock to the EU.
  • FT reported earlier that EU Trade Commissioner Maros Sefcovic and USTR Jamieson Greer were due to talk later today. It remains to be seen whether Trump's bombshell post results in the cancellation of the call, or efforts by the EU to accelerate talks as fast as possible.
  • The FT report states "Donald Trump’s trade negotiators are pushing the EU to make unilateral tariff reductions on US goods, saying without concessions the bloc will not progress in talks to avoid additional 20 per cent “reciprocal” duties." FT adds that even if only the 10% baseline tariff remains in place, some EU trade ministers say it would still result in retaliatory tariffs on the US. As such, the imposition of 50% tariffs would almost certainly spark a much greater EU response.
  • It should be noted that Trump's 'shock and awe' approach to tariff rates, as seen with China, could eventually result in expedited talks that lead to some form of a deal, as was seen earlier in the month following US-China talks in Geneva. 


     

Historical bullets

STIR: BLOCK: Jun'25 SOFR Midcurve Call Spread

Apr-23 11:58
  • Total 12,000 0QM5 96.87/97.25 call spds, 10.5 ref 96.76 from 0750-0754ET

GILTS: Some Risks To Steepeners

Apr-23 11:53

The lack of market moving comments from BoE’s Pill means that gilts have been driven more by flows than fundamentals over the last hour or so.

  • Pill’s comments surrounding the recent BoE QT tweak are consistent with the idea of a more market aware round of official agencies (also factoring in the recent DMO remit decisions/tweaks), probably promoted by a more fragile fiscal state in the UK.
  • This presents a risk to what already feels like crowded curve steepeners, all else equal (although fundamentals still seemingly lean towards further curve steepening).

SWITZERLAND: USDCHF Rises 0.5%, Analysts Expect Further SNB Easing

Apr-23 11:48
  • Given the sensitivity of the Swiss Franc to souring sentiment in recent weeks, the recovery in risk appetite following yesterday’s more constructive comments from Bessent and Trump has understandably weighed on CHF. This brings USDCHF to 0.8230, a significant 3% recovery from the Monday lows. Resistance is seen at the prior breakdown point of 0.8333, the 2023 low.
  • Interestingly, Nomura now take a more dovish view on the SNB, forecasting "two additional 25bp rate cuts" at the next meetings, to a -0.25% policy rate following CHF appreciation, pressure from more ECB easing and "the economic hit from Trump’s tariffs".
  • Danske meanwhile continue to forecast one further cut to 0% and remain bullish CHF longer term on the back of PPP considerations and "a global investment environment characterised by still weak global growth and elevated uncertainty". This leads to Danske updating their USDCHF forecasts to 0.80, 0.78 and 0.75 in 1m, 3m and 12m respectively.
  • BofA state that if the SNB is of the view that recent CHF flows are more structural, then it may conclude that CHF strength has been a byproduct of derisking and not haven flow, meaning a lack of SNB intervention makes sense at this juncture.

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