USD/JPY unwound its initial sell-off on Thursday, eking out some gains at the end of the day, extending its winning streak to five consecutive days. Post-ECB greenback strength facilitated recovery, with Eurozone policymakers deemed not hawkish enough.
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CBA note that “there’s now four days of data to assess where the actual RBA cash rate will trade now that the RBA target rate is 0.35%. The answer appears to be, quite emphatically, 0.31%. All days since the RBA rate change have had an actual cash rate of 0.31%. The first of those was set by RBA expert judgement on the basis of no trades, but since then the market has been trading -infrequently though it is - at 0.31%. The cash market is no longer at the lower bound, but the 6bp spread above the ES rate is holding. There is some trading at this level - but not a great deal. The volumes are often between A$500mn and A$1bn, with between 5 and 10 trades in a day. Before the pandemic this was routinely A$3-5bn with more like 30 to 40 trades a day. For the moment, the RBA does not seem to want to actively drain liquidity from the system. This suggests that the ES rate will be the main driver of the actual cash rate for the next little while. However, as the TFF maturities start rolling off in the middle of next year, this will need to be revisited.”
Futures bull flattened overnight, with the flattening impetus observed on the U.S. Tsy curve making its presence felt in Aussie bonds. That leaves YM +5.0 & XM +8.0 shortly after the re-open, little changed vs. late overnight levels.
CBA note that their “fair value equation for AUD/USD includes the Reserve Bank of Australia’s commodity price index and the Australia/U.S. 2-Year interest rate differential. Our fair value equations may not pick up all the important influences on AUD and NZD. We modified our fair value equation to include a popular measure of risk, the VIX. AUD and NZD typically fall while USD and JPY typically lift when perceptions of risk are high. The VIX has lifted sharply from around 20 in early April to around 33 currently. Including the VIX in our fair value equation improves its statistical ‘fit’. However, the estimate of fair value for AUD/USD is only 2 US cents lower at $0.87. We conclude the increase in risk perception is only a minor reason for the fall in AUD recently. Instead, we think the main reason for the large fall in AUD is China’s unexpected and stringent lockdowns to control the spread of omicron.”