(CATHAY, NR)
"*CATHAY PACIFIC 1H NET INCOME HK$3.65B, +1.1% Y/Y" - BBG
Lower passenger yields, future leverage up, negative for credit
Cathay Pacific reported H1 earnings with EBITDA down 2% year-on-year to HK$11.6bn, mainly impacted by lower passenger yields and a new Boeing aircraft order.
The company confirmed exercising its 2013 purchase rights to acquire 14 Boeing 777-9 aircraft, with an option for an additional 7. While the exact purchase price has not been disclosed, Cathay has indicated it secured substantial discounts off the approximate market price of around US$8.1bn (c. HK$63 billion).
The aircraft will be delivered through 2034, with pre-delivery and final payments expected to be financed via a combination of commercial bank loans, finance leases, sale and leaseback arrangements, and/or cash generated from operations. This suggests potential for additional $ bond issuance to support the financing package.
On the operational front, passenger services, which represent 69% of revenues, saw passenger revenue increase 14% YoY despite a 26% rise in available seat kilometres (ASK)—a measure of capacity—implying a 12% decline in passenger yields.
Credit metrics remained stable, with leverage (LTM net debt to EBITDA) steady at 2.3x versus FY24 levels, though the new aircraft orders are likely to put upward pressure on leverage and liquidity as deliveries commence.
Overall, while current credit metrics remain stable, the growing capital expenditures and financing requirements associated with the aircraft order should be monitored going forward.
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