With various front end Euribor calendar spreads trading close to year-to-date lows we reaffirm our view that that the bar to a near-term ECB rate change is set relatively high, particularly in light of the steady tone in yesterday’s post-decision communique.
- In truth, the major point of discussion since the meeting has been centred on the impending reworking of the of the ECB’s repo line framework.
- The lines run between the ECB and non-systemic central banks in Europe to provide EUR liquidity when required (against EUR denominated HQLA collateral).
- RTRS sources noted that “the ECB is working on opening up access to euro liquidity to more countries, making it cheaper and easier to obtain as part of efforts to bolster the international role of the single currency. ECB President Christine Lagarde has long seen these liquidity lines as a key tool to boost the euro's global reach, particularly at a time when investors are reassessing the dollar's status due to the unpredictable nature of U.S. President Donald Trump's economic policy”.
- In terms of existing use, Commerzbank note that “the liquidity lines with other central banks have in the past mainly been used over year-end, by single digit billion € amounts”.
- In times gone by you may have expected such news/speculation to trigger some (at least marginal) cheapening of EUR vs. USD in x-ccy basis markets, but the ongoing questions surrounding the independence of U.S. institutions, current differentiation in net Fed & ECB liquidity management practices & U.S. trade policy provide structural headwinds for the USD, allowing EUR to trade at a premium to USD out to 5s in x-ccy (vs. the more normal/familiar EUR discount), making for no tangible movement in the market following the news.