FOREX: Tariff Tuesday Works Against USD, Rearmament Plans Boost EUR
Mar-04 10:40
- The EU's rush to rearm accelerated this morning, as European Commission President Von der Leyen outlined funding plans and instruments worth upwards of €800bln to help the EU rearm in the face of US withdrawal from Ukraine aid. The size of the plans came in above expectations, helping drive an early EUR rally and push EUR/USD back above $1.0500 and cleanly through the 100-dma at $1.0508.
- The stagflationary bias to sell USD has only picked up on the confirmation of tariffs against Canadian, Mexican and Chinese imports this morning. The news looked well-priced in as equities are somewhat stable this morning, however hold almost the entirety of yesterday's downdraft - particularly for the e-mini S&P. Haven currencies are outperforming, with both JPY and CHF firmer against all others.
- Weaker brent crude and natural gas prices have weighed on the NOK this morning, with EURNOK 0.5% higher on the session. The rally in EURNOK sees trendline resistance drawn from the August 5th 2024 high (11.7754 today) pierced, with the Jan 21 high at 11.8260 the next topside target. NOKSEK has seen a more modest 0.15% sell-off, with the SEK also under pressure amid today's pullback in European equities. However, yesterday's close below key multi-year support at 0.9500 was an important bearish development, with rallies short of the 20-day EMA at 0.9606 considered corrective.
- The data schedule for Tuesday trade is quiet, with no tier one releases set - this keeps focus on developments from the White House and in particular Trump's State of the Union address in front of a joint session of Congress for direction. Trump is expected to touch on all the major themes of his second term, from geopolitics to tariffs to tax policy and the debt limit.
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FED: Powell To Deliver Semi-Annual Testimony In Mid-Feb
Jan-31 21:48
The House Financial Services Committee's website confirms that Fed Chair Powell will deliver his semi-annual Monetary Policy Report on Wednesday Feb 12 at 1000ET.
- The Semi-annual testimony will be closely eyed as Powell's first scheduled appearance since the January FOMC - and the House testimony on the 12th is the same day as the release of January CPI (and the week after nonfarm payrolls and benchmark revisions) so will be of particular interest.
US OUTLOOK/OPINION: Nonfarm Payrolls, Revisions Highlight Next Week In US Macro
Jan-31 21:39
Friday’s nonfarm payrolls for January highlights the US macro week. It's a highly anticipated report that could alter recent trends considering it will include annual benchmark revisions along with seasonal factors and an updated birth-death model.
- The preliminary estimate for the benchmark revision pointed to the level of payrolls being some 818k lower than currently reported for back in March 2024. There’s a broad expectation from what we can gather that the hit seen next week won’t be as large but it could still be significant. We also watch the seasonal revisions closely, as whilst they should have a zero-sum impact over the calendar year, we’ve noted some particularly favorable seasonal factors in recent months that have biased seasonally adjusted jobs growth higher.
- With these considerations in mind, the early days of the Bloomberg consensus points to nonfarm payrolls growth of 150k after a solid three-month average of 170k. Note that the unemployment rate from the separate household survey won’t be affected by these revisions, having already seen its own seasonal factor revisions last month. A population control will complicate month-on-month changes in the levels of employment and unemployment but shouldn’t be significant for the rate, which is seen unchanged at 4.1% having surprised lower with 4.09% in December. The recent high is technically 4.23% in November having first popped to 4.22% back in July.
- Two other special mentions for the week are: 1) rare remarks from FOMC Vice Chair Jefferson speaking on the economic outlook and monetary policy late on Tuesday with both text and Q&A, having last spoke on Oct 9. 2) ISM services on Wednesday after its priced paid series jumped 5.9pts to 64.4 in December for the highest since Feb 2023.
- Away from macro but still material, the coming week brings the US Treasury's quarterly refunding process - our preview is here.
MACRO ANALYSIS: MNI US Macro Weekly: Uncertainty Vindicates Fed’s Patience
Jan-31 21:37
In a largely positive week for economic activity data, including in core durable goods and MNI Chicago PMI, the Q4 GDP accounts stood out by showing a very strong end to 2024 for the consumer.
- As we go to press, though, President Trump has confirmed that tariffs would be imposed on Canada, Mexico, and China beginning this weekend – while also threatening further action against the likes of the European Union and across various import categories.
- The combination of solid growth and policy uncertainty, along with stubborn “supercore” PCE inflation for December, seemingly vindicated the Federal Reserve’s “hawkish hold” at its January meeting.
- A March rate cut is still a possibility but the bar for such an outcome has been set high.
- That gets us to the first key release between now and then: Friday’s nonfarm payrolls for January is the highlight of the US macro week, and could alter recent trends considering it will include annual benchmark revisions along with seasonal factors and an updated birth-death model.
- Other highlights in the upcoming week include ISM Services and the Treasury’s quarterly Refunding announcement (Wednesday), while FOMC Vice Chair Jefferson delivers commentary on the economic outlook and monetary policy Tuesday.
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