ZAR: Rand Edges Higher, Market Participants Await Budget Speech

Feb-19 08:52

USD/ZAR operates near the 18.3 area, which has provided a layer of support over the few weeks. The pair last deals at 18.3506, over 500 pips lower on the session, and a clean breach of Jan 24/Feb 14 lows of 18.3022/18.2995 would open up 18.2343, the 61.8% retracement of the upleg between Dec 12 - Jan 13. Meanwhile, bulls look for a recovery towards 19.2296, the Jan 13 high.

  • SAGB yields have pulled back from early highs but remain marginally above neutral levels. South Africa's 5-year and 10-year breakeven inflation rates sit at 4.64% and 5.63% respectively, hitting one-month highs.
  • The composite BBG Commodity Index has added 0.3%, with the precious metals subindex last seen 0.2% better off. Gold deals ~$2.0/oz. higher on the day.
  • Statistics SA will release December retail sales data at 11:00GMT/13:00SAST but the publication will likely be overshadowed by Finance Minister Enoch Godongwana's Budget Speech at 12:00GMT/14:00SAST.
  • Godongwana is now expected to announce tax hikes during his budget speech, as he looks for new sources of revenue, despite firm pushback from the ANC's coalition partners.

Historical bullets

FOREX: FX OPTION EXPIRY

Jan-20 08:50

Of note:

EURUSD 1.4bn at 1.0300/1.0325.

EURUSD 2.5bn at 1.0300/1.0325 (tue).

USDJPY 1.3bn at 156.00 (tue).

AUDUSD 1.69bn at 0.6210 (wed).

EURUSD 3.24bn at 1.0295/1.0320 (thu).

  • EURUSD: 1.0300 (1.02bn), 1.0325 (475mln).
  • AUDUSD: 0.6185 (550mln).
  • NZDUSD: 0.5660 (329mln).
  • USDZAR: 18.7000 (300mln).

GERMAN DATA: German PPI Rises in December, ex-Energy Broadly Unchanged

Jan-20 08:31

German PPI rose to 0.8%% Y/Y in December, up from November's +0.1% Y/Y, but remains lower than consensus expectations of +1.1% Y/Y. Sequentially, PPI fell -0.1% M/M (vs +0.3% cons; +0.5% prior).

  • Consistent with German CPI in December, energy deflation was less prominent than before, at -0.2% Y/Y (vs -2.4% November). This is the highest Y/Y rate since May 2023.
  • That leaves ex-energy PPI broadly unchanged vs November, at 1.2% Y/Y - the rate has been hovering around that level for five months now.
  • Looking at the non-energy categories, a deceleration in intermediate goods inflation stands out the most, at +0.1% Y/Y vs +0.4% in November. This comes as the trend of an acceleration in the category started to stall in September, and should, on the margin, be a positive sign regarding contained mid-term core goods CPI inflation in Germany.
  • For further details see table.
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GILTS: Flat Start, Syndication & Domestic Data Eyed This Week

Jan-20 08:24

Gilts little changed early today.

  • Futures -12 at 91.55, trading in a 91.45-66 range.
  • The structural trend condition in futures remains bearish, although the recent break above the 20-day EMA increases the threat to the overarching technical theme.
  • Initial support and resistance at 90.68/91.96.
  • Yields little changed to 1.5bp lower, front end outperforms.
  • GBP STIRs still roughly in line with pre-gilt open levels, ~64bp of cuts priced through year-end.
  • On the lookout for the syndicated tap of the 4.375% Jan-40 gilt. Bookrunners have indicated this will likely be tomorrow’s business, in line with our own expectation.
  • Much of the weekend domestic headline flow centred on political posturing ahead of U.S. President Trump’s inauguration.
  • That event dominates the macro calendar today.
  • UK labour market data is due tomorrow, our full preview will be out later today, greater colour available in the pre-gilt open STIR bullet.