Q: Are you any closer now to deciding which side of the mandate is going to need urgent care first?
A: I don’t think we can say which this will shake out. There’s a great deal of uncertainty for example on tariffs on where they settle out and then there implications. Ultimately our policy rate is in a good place.
Q: Hearing you describe what you are looking for in terms of being able to make a decision, it sounded like that's a long-term process before you sound like you are going to be comfortable or the committee would be comfortable to act on what the data is telling you.
A: I don’t think we know. The labor market appears to be solid, inflation running just a bit above 2%. Our policy is modestly or moderately restrictive. 100bp less restrictive than last fall, we’re in a good place to wait and see. We’re going to watch the data, it could move quickly or slowly.
FED: FOMC Remains Well Positioned to Wait for Greater Clarity
May-07 18:38
Near-term measures of inflation expectations moved up as reflected in both market and survey-based measures. Survey respondents including consumers, businesses and professional forecasters point to tariffs as the driving factor. Beyond next year or so, however, most measures of longer-term expectations remain consistent with our 2% inflation goal.
Very similar to Apr 16 comments on highly uncertain effects of Trump administration policies.
If the large increases in tariffs that have been announced are sustained, there are likely to generate a rise in inflation, a slowdown in economic growth, and an increase in unemployment.
The effects on inflation could be short lived reflecting a one-time shift in the price level. It is also possible that the inflationary effects could instead be more persistent.
“For the time being, we are well positioned to wait for greater clarity before considering any adjustments to our policy stance.” – looks identical to Apr 16.
FED: Chair Powell Begins May FOMC Press Conference
May-07 18:37
Powell: Despite heightened uncertainty the economy is still in a solid position. The unemployment rate remains low and the labor market is at or near maximum employment. Inflation has come down a great deal but has been running somewhat above our 2% longer run objective.
The risks of higher unemployment and higher inflation appear to have risen and we believe that the current stance of monetary policy leaves us well positioned to respond in a timely way to potential economic developments.
PDFP grew at a solid 3% rate in Q1, the same as last year’s pace. Within that, consumption growth moderation whilst investment in equipment and intangibles rebounded from weakness
On the downturn in soft indicators of households and businesses, it remains to be seen how these developments might affect future spending and investment.
The unemployment rate remains low and has been within a narrow range for the past year. Overall, a wide set of indicators suggests that conditions in the labor market are broadly in balance and consistent with maximum employment. The labor market is not a source of inflationary pressures.