RBA: More Than One More Hike In The Pipeline

Feb-07 04:30

The RBA raised rates by 25bp as expected bringing the cash rate to 3.35%. Since the statement clearly stated that rates will need to rise further and more than once, it appears that the cash rate is likely to head towards 4% and if domestically-driven inflation isn’t contained possibly beyond.

  • While the Board remains very concerned about households and sees global growth as “subdued” (improvement from “deteriorated” in December), the statement was clearly worried about the “higher than expected” inflation and “strong domestic demand adding to inflationary pressures”. Thus the guidance stated that “further increases in interest rates will be needed” and removed the “size and timing” phrase to say “how much further interest rates need to increase” – making it clear there is likely to more than one hike going forward.
  • The RBA remains on a “narrow path” and with increased domestically-driven inflation and growing concerns around the consumer; it seems that path has become narrower. The “not on a pre-set course” phrase has been removed again, which may not be significant or it may reinforce the tone that rates have further to rise.
  • From the references in the meeting statement, it seems that the RBA’s forecasts are broadly unchanged compared with the November Statement on Monetary Policy. Headline inflation looks like it won’t reach the top of the target band until 2025. The statement was vague though as to whether it will be in H1 2025 stating that it’s expected to be “around 3% by mid-2025”. It is worth noting that there was no mention of trimmed mean, so we will have to wait until Friday, but given Q4 was above the RBA’s forecast it is likely to be revised up.
  • The RBA’s language changed slightly to sound more aware that domestic demand is increasingly a driver of inflation. But in its discussion of households, its tone sounded more concerned regarding the “squeeze” from higher rates and inflation and also added house prices to the list. It appears there remains significant uncertainty around the consumer outlook.

Historical bullets

USDCAD TECHS: CAD Rips on Jobs Data

Jan-06 21:00
  • RES 4: 1.3855 High Oct 21 - Nov 16 bear leg
  • RES 3: 1.3808 High Nov 3 and a key resistance
  • RES 2: 1.3751 High Nov 4
  • RES 1: 1.3680/3705 High Jan 3 / Dec 16 and the bull trigger
  • PRICE: 1.3470 @ 16:15 GMT Jan 6
  • SUP 1: 1.3467 Low Jan 6
  • SUP 2: 1.3385 Low Dec 5 and a key near-term support
  • SUP 3: 1.3317/3226 Low Nov 24/25 / Low Nov 15 and bear trigger
  • SUP 4: 1.3205 61.8% retracement of the Aug 11 - Oct 13 rally

USDCAD finished the week on a distinctly bearish note, with solid Canadian jobs data prompting a broad wave of CAD strength. This put prices below the week’s 1.3470 low and within range of key support at the 1.3385 level - the Dec 5 low. Further weakness will be needed, however, before the bullish trend condition fades and the bear trigger at 1.3226 can be considered. Last month's break of trendline resistance, drawn from the Oct 13 high, strengthened the bullish case and this has opened 1.3751, the Nov 4 high.

AUDUSD TECHS: Remains Above The 50-Day EMA

Jan-06 20:30
  • RES 4: 0.6976 2.00 proj of the Oct 13 - 27 - Nov 3 price swing
  • RES 3: 0.6956 High Aug 30
  • RES 2: 0.6909 76.4% retracement of the Aug 11 - Oct 13 downleg
  • RES 1: 0.6886/6893 High Jan 4 / High Dec 13 and the bull trigger
  • PRICE: 0.6847 @ 16:12 GMT Jan 6
  • SUP 1: 0.6699/29 50-day EMA / Low Dec 20 and key S/T support.
  • SUP 2: 0.6585 Low Nov 21 and a key short-term support
  • SUP 3: 0.6531 50.0% retracement of the Oct 13 - Dec 13 climb
  • SUP 4: 0.6500 Round number support

AUDUSD finished the week close to the best levels, bouncing off support after a spell of weakness Tuesday. This keeps a bullish theme in place and the recovery Wednesday supports the view that moves lower should be considered corrective. Support at the 50-day EMA - at 0.6699 - remains intact for now. A clear break of this EMA is required to suggest scope for a deeper pullback and 0.6629, the Dec 20 low, is seen as a key short-term bear trigger. A resumption of gains would refocus attention on 0.6893, the Dec 13 high and bull trigger.

US TSYS: Yields Tumble With Average Earnings, ISM Services Misses

Jan-06 20:12
  • Cash Tsys have swung from modest cheapening through 2-10Y tenors at the start of the US session to a substantial rally. The latter sees front end to belly yields currently down 21-22.5bps after notably weaker than expected average hourly earnings growth (offset somewhat by a new recent low for the u/e rate) before a significant miss for ISM Services as new orders cratered.
  • US CPI on Jan 12 will most likely still be pivotal but for now, the market leans more heavily towards a 25bp hike from the FOMC on Feb 1 with 32bp priced vs 36-37bp prior to the data and the implied terminal cut 10bps to 4.95% for June (cumulative 62bps of hikes).
  • Further along the curve, still significant rallies of 15bp for the 10Y (led by lower real yields, in turn pushing risk assets materially higher) have limited the steepening in 2s10s to just +5.5bps at -68bps, within yesterday's range. .
  • TYH3 climbs to session highs of 114-09+ (+1-09) on very high volumes currently at 1.85M. It's easily through resistance at 113-15+ (Dec 23 high) to next eye 114-17 (76.4% retrace of Dec 13 – 30 bear leg).
  • Looking to next week, Powell talking twice on Tue (Jan 10) at the Riksbank event will be firmly in focus, all with an eye on CPI on Thu (Jan 12).