EUROPEAN FISCAL: France 2024 Budget Deficit Less Than Forecast

Feb-04 10:48

The French general government budget deficit ended 2024 at E156.3bn, smaller than the E163.2bn the Finance Ministry forecast in its draft finance bill back in November. It also compares favorably to the E173.3bn in 2023. 

  • We calculate this as being worth 5.4% GDP for 2024. Whilst there can be differences compared to what the Ministry of Finance formally forecasts, it's an improvement from the 6.1% forecast for 2024 in its November update but is still firmly above the initial target of 4.4% (around a budget deficit of E146.9bln).
  • The data come after PM Bayrou forcefully pushed the 2025 budget through parliament without a vote on Monday, targeting a deficit of 5.4% GDP for 2025.
  • The French Ministry of Budget and Public Accounts has published an updated timeline of key milestones for the 2025 budget:
    • 3 February: Discussions began on the report of the joint committee (CMP) of the 2025 Finance Bill at the National Assembly.
    • 6 February: Discussion on the 2025 Finance Bill in the Senate will take place.
    • 17 February: New reading of the PLFSS 2025 (social security financing bill) expected in the Senate.
  • In terms of the latest monthly data, the narrowing in the ytd deficit from E172.5bn as of November to E156.3bn looks in keeping with the typical seasonal pattern.
  • We will follow up with an breakdown of the components driving the narrowing in the budget deficit in 2024.

 

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Historical bullets

JGB TECHS: (H5) Returns Lower

Jan-03 23:45
  • RES 3: 149.55 - High Mar 22 (cont)
  • RES 2: 147.74 - High Jan 15 and bull trigger (cont)  
  • RES 1: 144.48/146.53 - High Nov 11 / High Aug 6 
  • PRICE: 142.12 @ 15:01 GMT Jan 03
  • SUP 1: 141.65 - Low Dec 30
  • SUP 2: 141.56 - 1.764 proj of the Aug 6 - Sep 3 - 9 price swing
  • SUP 3: 141.05 - 2.000 proj of the Aug 6 - Sep 3 - 9 price swing   

Markets slipped on the hawkish Fed and are yet to fully recover, touching 141.65 on the way lower. Medium-term trend signals on the continuation chart continue to point south. A resumption of the trend would pave the way for a move towards 141.56, a Fibonacci projection point on the continuation chart. A stronger recovery would open 144.48, the Nov 11 high. Further out, key resistance is at 146.53, the Aug 6 high (cont). 

USDCAD TECHS: Bull Flag Highlights A Clear Uptrend

Jan-03 21:00
  • RES 4: 1.4669 2.0% 10-dma envelope
  • RES 3: 1.4539 3.382 proj of the Oct 17 - Nov 1 - 6 price swing
  • RES 2: 1.4508 3.236 proj of the Oct 17 - Nov 1 - 6 price swing
  • RES 1: 1.4467 High Dec 19 
  • PRICE: 1.4392 @ 15:50 GMT Jan 3 
  • SUP 1: 1.4336 Low Dec 20  
  • SUP 2: 1.4307/4232 20-day EMA / Low Dec 17 
  • SUP 3: 1.4136 50-day EMA
  • SUP 4: 1.4011 Low Dec 5

USDCAD is unchanged and bulls remain in the driver’s seat. The latest pause appears to be a flag formation - a bullish continuation signal. Note too that moving average studies are in a bull-mode position, highlighting a dominant uptrend. Sights are on 1.4508 next, a Fibonacci projection level. Initial firm support to watch lies at 1.4307, the 20-day EMA. A pullback would be considered corrective.

AUDUSD TECHS: Southbound

Jan-03 20:30
  • RES 4: 0.6471 High Dec 9
  • RES 3: 0.6408 50-day EMA               
  • RES 2: 0.6341 High Dec 18   
  • RES 1: 0.6247/6282 High Dec 30 / 20-day EMA
  • PRICE: 0.6204 @ 15:21 GMT Jan 3 
  • SUP 1: 0.6179 Low Dec 31 
  • SUP 3: 0.6158 1.236 proj of the Sep 30 - Nov 6 - 7 price swing
  • SUP 3: 0.6100 Round number support 
  • SUP 4: 0.6045 1.500 proj of the Sep 30 - Nov 6 - 7 price swing

A bearish trend condition in AUDUSD remains intact and the pair continues to trade closer to latest lows. Recent weakness maintains the price sequence of lower lows and lower highs. Note that moving average studies are in a bear-mode position too, highlighting a dominant downtrend. Scope is seen for an extension towards 0.6158 next, a Fibonacci projection. Initial firm resistance to monitor is 0.6282, the 20-day EMA.