AUSSIE BONDS: Drifted Cheaper Ahead Of US Payrolls

Feb-07 04:24

ACGBs (YM -5.0 & XM -4.0) are cheaper and near session lows during a typical pre-US payrolls Friday. 

  • Today, the local calendar will see Foreign Reserves data later.
  • Cash US tsys are ~1bp cheaper in today’s Asia-Pac session ahead of today’s headline employment data for January, which is expected to slow to 170-180k from December’s strong 256k.
  • Cash ACGBs are 4bps cheaper with the AU-US 10-year yield differential at -9bps.
  • Swap rates are 3-4bps higher.
  • The bills strip has bear-steepened, with pricing -2 to -6.
  • RBA-dated OIS pricing is flat to 4bps firmer across meetings today. A 25bp rate cut is more than fully priced for April (131%), with the probability of a February cut at 89%.
  • Based on historical patterns, it would be highly unusual for the RBA not to follow through on market expectations, especially since it has made no attempt—officially or unofficially—to steer expectations away from a cut, as it has done in the past.
  • On Monday, the local calendar is empty, with Tuesday’s Westpac Consumer and NAB Business Confidence as the next data.
  • Next Week, the AOFM plans to sell A$400mn of the 2.75% 21 May 2041 bond on Wednesday and A$700mn of the 1.50% 21 June 2031 bond on Friday. 

Historical bullets

GLOBAL MACRO: Australia’s Services Inflation Not As High As US & UK

Jan-08 04:24

Previously the RBA had been concerned that Australian inflation was higher than other OECD countries. The picture is now mixed. However, Australia’s unemployment rate at 3.9% is below most developed markets contributing to the RBA’s extended monetary policy pause. In November underlying trimmed mean CPI rose 3.2% y/y, higher than the euro area, Norway and Canada but is now in line with the US, who has experienced stronger GDP growth. While services inflation has also been sticky in Australia rising 4.2% y/y in November, it is better than in the US (4.5%) and UK (5.0%) but still higher than the euro area and Norway. 

OECD underlying CPI y/y%

Source: MNI - Market News/ABS/Refinitiv
 
OECD services CPI y/y%

Source: MNI - Market News/ABS/Refinitiv

US TSYS: Cash Bonds Little Changed Ahead Of FOMC Minutes

Jan-08 04:19

TYH5 is 108-05+, flat from NY closing levels. 

  • Cash bonds are little changed in today’s Asia-Pac session after finishing 2-7bps cheaper yesterday, with a steeper curve, following stronger than expected ISM services and JOLTS data.
  • MNI's preview of the Minutes includes what to watch for upon release; MNI's FOMC Hawk-Dove Spectrum; key highlights of FOMC participant commentary since the December meeting; and sell-side analyst expectations. See here
  • Reminder, much of Thursday's data has been moved to Wednesday (Wholesale Sales, Weekly Jobless Claims) as well as the 30Y Bond auction re-open to avoid conflicts with Thursday's Federal Holiday/day of Mourning for former President Carter.
  • The CME Group FI trade closes at 1315ET on Thursday. Thursday still includes Challenger Job cuts at 0730ET, Tsy 4- & 8W bill auctions at 1130ET, and several scheduled Fed speakers throughout the day.

AUSSIE BONDS: Holding Richer After CPI Data But Off Bests

Jan-08 04:13

ACGBs (YM flat & XM -4.0) are mixed but 2-4bps stronger versus pre-CPI Monthly levels.

  • While November headline inflation picked up 0.2pp to 2.3% y/y, the focus was on trimmed mean today given current state & federal electricity rebates. This underlying measure eased 0.3pp to 3.2% to where it was in September.
  • However, the RBA continues to focus on quarterly CPI data and it wants to be confident that inflation will return sustainably to the band. It is too early to tell if monthly inflation is trending lower again, thus attention will be firmly on Q4 CPI on January 29.
  • Cash ACGBs are flat to 4bps cheaper, with a steeper curve. The AU-US 10-year yield differential is at -17bps.
  • The swaps curve has bear-steepened, with rates flat to 4bps higher.
  • The bills strip is slightly mixed, but 1-3bps richer after the data.
  • RBA-dated OIS pricing is 1-4bps softer across meetings after the data, with July leading. A 25bp rate cut is back to being more than fully priced by April (117%), with the probability of a February cut standing at 64%.
  • Before the data, the likelihood of a 25bp cut in April had slipped to 98%.
  • The local calendar shows retail sales and trade balances tomorrow.