(COLOM; Baa3/BBneg/BB+neg)
• A “very strong” assessment of fiscal policy and framework is required to earn a Flexible Credit Line (FCL) which is a backup line made available to those not needing immediate loans such as an Extended Fund Facility (EFF). The IMF concluded that Colombia no longer qualified for an FCL given its suspension of their Fiscal Rule and rising fiscal deficit. Soon after, Colombia responded by cancelling the line saying it wasn’t necessary.
• This issue is a non-event for the moment, though it does highlight the fragility of Colombia’s finances. Colom recently borrowed in EUR and CHF to buy back USD debt which meaningfully lowered yields on their USD bonds for now but the country is still running north of a 7% budget deficit so its financing needs will still be considerable. COLOM 35s were last quoted T+277bp, 89bp tighter since June 30th and 54bp tighter YTD.
• The IMF noted that international reserves were adequate and continued to be strengthened, having reached the ARA metric of 131 at June 2025 which is a measure of reserves sufficiency, so Colombia is probably right that it doesn’t need the FCL right now but neither does Chile (CHILE; A2/A/A-) that has a USD13bn FCL that it is not using and likely to reduce going forward.
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Source: MNI, Bloomberg Professional Finance LP