FOREX: CAD/JPY Slippage Follows Equities Lower Still

Mar-10 17:27
  • Equity selling remained the dominant theme Monday, with markets happy to press global equity markets again to lower levels. At the midpoint of US trade, the S&P 500 shed close to 2.5%, with tech and growth-led names still the underperformers. The NASDAQ Comp dropped to 17,500 - further into correction territory and through to new multi-month lows.
  • Weakness across CAD today (triggered partly by softer oil prices, but also by slipping global equities and tariff risk) is keeping the currency at the softer end of the G10 table, while solid JPY trade is pressuring CAD/JPY toward key support.
  • Today's 101.68 low coincides with key support of Y101.67 - the mid-2024 pullback low prompted by the BoJ's JPY-buying intervention last year. Clearance here would be resolutely bearish for the cross, opening levels last seen in 2023 and leaving the next key support at Y100 psychologically, and Y99.93, the 76.4% retracement for the upleg posted off the 2023 low.
  • The clear downward near-term momentum in the cross follows the Rengo pay tally from last week - underlining pay demands at their highest level in over 30 years for the 2025 Shunto round. While the March BoJ decision sees only an outside of a rate hike - but the May 1st meeting could be more consequential, for which the decision could be contingent on the Tankan survey on April 1, reports from the Bank's branch managers' meeting on April 7, the updated Rengo tally in April, and CPI.
  • NOKSEK has rallied through the course of the morning, with the stronger-than-expected Norwegian February inflation report driving a sharp repricing in front-end NOK rates. 2-year NOK swap rates (vs 3m NIBOR) are ~20bps higher today at 4.34%, while 2-year SEK rates are down 1bp. NOKSEK traded higher by as much as 1.5% Monday, narrowing the gap to resistance at 0.9517, the 20-day EMA.
  • JOLTs jobs data is among the Tuesday highlights, particularly as markets look for higher quality information on the state of the US labour market after last Friday's NFP print. The Fed remain inside their pre-meeting media blackout period, leaving an appearance from ECB's Rehn the sole CB appearance Tuesday. 

Historical bullets

AUSSIE 10-YEAR TECHS: (H5) Resistance Remains Intact

Feb-07 23:15
  • RES 3: 96.501 - 76.4% of the Mar 14 - Nov 1 ‘23 bear leg
  • RES 2: 96.207 - 61.8% of the Mar 14 - Nov 1 ‘23 bear leg
  • RES 1: 95.665/851 - High Feb 5 / High Dec 11 
  • PRICE: 95.575 @ 16:37 GMT Feb 7
  • SUP 1: 95.275 - Low Nov 14  (cont) and a key support 
  • SUP 2: 94.477 - 1.000 proj of the Dec 11 - 23 - 31 price swing
  • SUP 3: 94.495 - 1.0% 10-dma envelope

The Aussie 10-yr futures contract continues to trade below the Dec 11 high of 95.851. A stronger bearish theme would expose 95.275, the Nov 14 low and a key support. Clearance of this level would strengthen a bearish theme. For bulls, a confirmed reversal and a breach of 95.851, the Dec 11 high, would instead reinstate a bull cycle and refocus attention on resistance at 96.207, a Fibonacci retracement point.  

FED: Gov Kugler: "Prudent" To Hold Rates "For Some Time"

Feb-07 21:40

Gov Kugler (permanent voter, leans dovish) said Friday that rates were likely to be held for "some time" - making her the latest FOMC participant to express little impetus for a cut in the near-term.

  • "The cautious and the prudent step is to hold the federal funds rate where it is for some time, given that combination of factors, given that the economy is solid, given the fact that we haven't achieved our 2% target, and given the fact that we may have uncertainties and other factors that may be pushing up inflation or maybe reducing output and growth into the future."
  • "We reduced our policy rate 100 basis points through December, but the recent progress on inflation has been slow and uneven, and inflation remains elevated. There is also considerable uncertainty about the economic effects of proposals of new policies." She noted in a Q&A that inflation has recently "firmed a little bit."
  • She noted that the January jobs report is "consistent with a healthy labor market that is neither weakening nor showing signs of overheating,"

 

FED: Federal Reserve "Earnings" Briefly Go Positive, But Hole Is Still Large

Feb-07 21:35

The Federal Reserve posted positive net earnings in the week to Feb 5, the first time it has done so since September 2022. The $0.4B uptick compares with an average of negative $1.3B over  the preceding 6 months.

  • Technically, this was a less negative "deferred asset". When the Fed "earns" money on its asset holdings after netting out expenses, it remits this money to the Treasury. With the Fed posting negative earnings for the past 2+ years, it is falling in to deeper and deeper cumulative negative earnings, a "deferred asset" which means that until the figure goes back into a positive balance, no remittances are made to Treasury.
  • The "deferred asset" is currently $220.8B.
  • The variability of earnings is due to the relationship between rates paid on Fed liabilities versus those paid on its assets.
  • The post-GFC rise in the balance sheet saw ZIRP policy and a large set of Treasury and MBS holdings, meaning Fed remittances to the Treasury rose from  0.2% of GDP and 1.3% of government receipts in 2007 to 0.6% and 3.4%, respectively, in 2015, per St Louis Fed calculations. The 2015-18 tightening cycle saw a pullback in remittances, with about $900B remitted to the Treasury over the course of the 2011-20 period.
  • The pandemic balance sheet expansion and return to ZIRP saw remittances pick up strongly again, but they have since pulled back. The 52-week average of weekly remittances has shifted, from showing about $10B in monthly "losses" in late 2023/early 2024, to around $6B on a monthly basis now.
  • This reflects first the inversion of the yield curve amid the Fed's tightening cycle, and the slow normalizing of the curve since then.
  • Unless the Fed easing goes much further, the Fed is unlikely to transmit cash to Treasury for some time.

 

image