(BRASKM; Caa3neg/CCC-neg/CCC+)
• Brazil banks holding Braskem stock as collateral for defaulted Novonor loans were reportedly considering foreclosing on Novonor and seizing the stock. BRASKM bonds are quoted about 2 points higher today.
• If they took all the stock that would give them a 50.1% voting stake in Braskem and arguably trigger a change of control and there is a COC clause in most, if not all, of the bonds. However, that would be an expensive proposition and not a very likely scenario.
• The transaction that businessman Tanure had proposed involved taking most of the Novonor stake but not all as it envisioned leaving Novonor with a small stake of about 5% or less but still enough for Tanure to not be a majority owner. Reportedly Novonor was proposing to the banks that they be allowed to keep a small stake as well, according to Estadao and Bloomberg.
• If the banks seized the collateral the next step could be to team up with IG4 capital to exchange the shares for ownership in a fund with Petrobras remaining a partner as they have a 47% voting stake.
• Petrobras has been angling for more decision-making authority by revising the ownership agreement as well as engineering a major corporate restructuring that would involve significant changes in management which would be a big positive. That would boost the going concern value and recoveries.
• We still envision some sort of debt restructuring as the debt load is too heavy relative to EBITDA generation. In the short run, the likely goal would be to stem the cash burn and get free cash flow to a more neutral level.
• Tanure’s proposed transaction was approved by Brazil anti-competition regulator CADE but as far as we know Tanure has not gotten a final settlement of environmental liabilities that he specified as a requirement to close the deal. Maybe Tanure ends up getting involved on a smaller scale like buying some of the non-core assets.
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