INDONESIA: VIEW: HSBC Expects Two More BI Rate Cuts

Feb-06 05:04

HSBC expects Indonesian growth to pickup slightly in 2025 to 5.1% from 5% last year, as fiscal policy is supportive of growth, especially in Q1, and Bank Indonesia cuts rates to 5.25% by mid-2025. 

  • HSBC notes that Q1 “growth is likely to get some support. Recall that the government gave a 50% discount on electricity tariffs for January and February, committed to distribute 10kg rice per month to 16m beneficiaries for a few months in 2025, launched free meals for school children, and limited the VAT rate increase to only luxury goods and services. These steps could help increase the purchasing power of households.”
  • “Industry continued to grow faster than services, but its growth momentum slowed compared to the previous quarter. Within industry, mining activity remained strong, but manufacturing and construction slowed. Recall that PMI manufacturing remained in contraction from July to November.”
  • “Weakness in construction could be reflective of weak investment activity.”
  • “Agricultural activity rose (up 2.5% 3m/3m saar in 4Q24). It has been oscillating sharply between contraction and expansion since 4Q23.”
  • The Q4 GDP data “also revealed how Indonesia is climbing up the metals value chain in manufacturing.” There has been “a successful transition from exporting ores to exporting proceeded metals. However, we are yet to see notable increase in the manufacturing of transport equipment, i.e. the second stage of value addition in manufacturing.” 

Historical bullets

JGBS: Little Changed After A Solid 10Y Auction Supports Market

Jan-07 04:42

JGB futures are in slight positive territory, +2 compared to the settlement levels.

  • Outside of the previously outlined Monetary Base date, there hasn't been much by way of domestic drivers to flag.
  • Cash bonds are 1-2bps richer in today’s Asia-Pac session after yesterday’s modest bear-steepener. Tuesday’s US data calendar includes JOLTS, ISM Services and Tsy 10Y Re-Open.
  • Cash JGBs are flat to 1bp cheaper across benchmarks beyond the 1-year but richer than pre-10-year auction levels. The benchmark 10-year yield is 0.2bps lower at 1.134% after dealing as high as 1.143% earlier.
  • The 10-year JGB auction delivered solid results, with the low price beating expectations, the cover ratio nudging higher and the tail shortening. Weaker sentiment toward global long-end bonds and expectations of further near-term tightening by the BoJ didn’t appear to weigh significantly on demand.
  • The swaps curve has twist-steepened, pivoting at the 10-year, with rates 1bp lower to 3bps higher.
  • Tomorrow, the local calendar will see the Consumer Confidence Index alongside BoJ Rinban Operations covering 1-25-year JGBs. 

FOREX: USD/JPY Off Highs On FinMin Comments, A$ & NZD Outperform

Jan-07 04:35

The USD BBDXY index sits little changed in the first part of Tuesday dealing. The index last down a touch to under 1304. We are still above intra-session lows from Monday (sub 1300), which after reports that the incoming Trump administration would scale back its tariff plans (which was later denied). Yen and CHF have underperformed, while A$ and NZD have outperformed, leaving markets with a slight risk on feel in the FX space. 

  • USD/JPY got to multi month highs of 158.42, but sits lower now, last near 158.00 (close to Dec 26 highs - 158.08). Comments from the Japan FinMin around excessive FX moves, prepared to act, tempered upside USD/JPY momentum. However, the remarks don't appear to represent an escalation on what has been said recently by Japan officials.
  • A consolidated break above 158.00, could see 159.45 targeted (July 12 highs). Of course this would put us back in the mid 2024 intervention zone. There is also less sponsorship from US-JP yield differentials for this recent move higher in the pair, with yield differentials lower in the 2yr space and sideways for the 10yr.
  • AUD/USD is up around 0.20%, last 0.6260, still sub intra-session highs from Monday ( just above 0.6300). It is a similar backdrop for NZD, up a little over 0.30% to 0.5660/65.
  • Regional equities are mostly positive, except for Hong Kong/China, following US blacklisting of tech bellwethers, including Tencent. This hasn't impacted broader FX risk appetite though.
  • A speech in Las Vegas from Nvidia's CEO, which focused in part on new graphics card, hasn't shifted aggregate US equity futures. We are around flat at this stage.
  • US yields have ticked lower, likely leaning some pressure on the USD.
  • Later the Fed’s Barkin speaks and US November trade, JOLTS job openings, December services ISM and preliminary December euro area CPI and November unemployment rate are released.

US TSYS: Slightly Richer Ahead Of JOLTS & ISM Services Data

Jan-07 04:31

TYH5 is 108-18+, 0-01+ from NY closing levels. 

  • According to MNI’s technicals team, the trend condition in 10-year futures remains bearish. Recent weakness reinforces the current bear cycle - the contract has traded through key short-term support and the bear trigger at 109-02+, the Nov 15 low. The breach confirms a resumption of the downtrend and opens 108.00, a Fibonacci projection. Short-term gains are considered corrective below the 109-10+ 20-day EMA.
  • Cash bonds are 1-2bps richer in today’s Asia-Pac session after yesterday’s modest bear-steepener.
  • Tuesday’s US data calendar includes JOLTS, ISM Services and Tsy 10Y Re-Open.