STIR: US CPI In Focus, Might Be A Wait To Hear FOMC Reaction

Jul-15 10:20
  • Fed Funds implied rates are almost unchanged from yesterday’s close ahead of the June CPI report at 0830ET, with a next cut fully priced for the October FOMC.
  • MNI US CPI Preview: https://media.marketnews.com/USCPI_Prev_Jul2025_07eaecc8d6.pdf
  • Cumulative cuts from 4.33% effective: 1bp Jul, 16.5bp Sep, 30.5bp Oct, 48.5bp Dec, 58.5bp Jan and 72bp Mar.
  • SOFR futures are also little changed, including terminal yields at 3.23% (SFRZ6, +0.5bp).
  • There are multiple Fed appearances after the CPI release but we’ll likely have to wait until Barkin’s Q&A for the first reaction, at least from those scheduled to speak. After that, there’s a chance Collins will include some mention in her prepared remarks but we’re more likely to hear notable comments from Logan (hawk) after the close.  
    • 0915ET – VC Supervision Bowman (voter) welcoming remarks at Fed financial conference (text only). We’ll watch to see if she appears on newswires either side of this conference after her recent surprisingly dovish pivot saw her as probably one of the two dots looking for three cuts in what’s left of 2025.
    • 1245ET – Gov. Barr (voter) on financial inclusion (text only)
    • 1300ET – Richmond Fed’s Barkin (non-voter) repeats speech on “Forecasting beyond today’s data” (text + Q&A)
    • 1445ET – Boston Fed’s Collins (’25 voter) closing keynote at NABE event (text only)
    • 1945ET – Dallas Fed’s Logan (’26 voter) speaks on the economy (text + Q&A)
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Historical bullets

US FISCAL: Available Extraordinary Measures Pick Up Ahead Of Tax Date

Jun-13 20:42

Treasury had $144B in "extraordinary measures" available to keep the government financed as of June 11 per a release Friday. That is up from $84B a week earlier and the highest since April 28. 

  • However, TGA cash continues to fall, to $309B latest (lowest since early April) Combined with a pullback in Treasury cash ($376B), keeping the total resources  available to avert an "x-date" in the summer at around $450B .
  • There will be another uptick in Treasury cash in the coming days, and it's likely Treasury allowed some of the extraordinary measures to be rebuilt (ie not exercised) in anticipation of more cash coming in.
  • This is likely to be the  last major uplift before the summer at which point x-date speculation will  pick up if Congress hasn't passed a debt limit increase by then.
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FED: Two Cuts Priced This Year Headed Into FOMC Week

Jun-13 20:28

As we head into the June Fed meeting week, market pricing is reflective of the FOMC’s messaging (that we describe in our preview): 

  • The next cut is only fully priced by the October FOMC meeting, with September seeing a roughly 80% implied probability of bringing the next 25bp reduction.
  • Exactly 50bp of cuts are priced through end-2025, implying two Q4 cuts.
  • That’s a shift from just after the May meeting, after which the next cut was fully priced by September, and there were closer to three cuts priced for the rest of the year.
  • Overall cuts are seen backloaded this year (after 15bp in September, 29bp of cuts priced in Q4 - Oct/Dec combined), but falls off in Q1 (just 21bp cuts priced, 9bp of cuts priced for January and 12bp for March)
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FED: Summary Of Economic Projections: Higher 2025 Inflation, Weaker Growth

Jun-13 20:21

The MNI Markets Team’s expectations for the updated Economic Projections are below. 

  • As of the May meeting, the Federal Reserve staff – whose outlook tends to be broadly shared by the median Committee member – revised their forecasts for growth weaker in 2025 and 2026, “as announced trade policies implied a larger drag on real activity relative to the policies that the staff had assumed in their previous forecast. Trade policies were also expected to lead to slower productivity growth and therefore to reduce potential GDP growth over the next few years. With the drag on demand expected to start earlier and to be larger than the supply response, the output gap was projected to widen significantly over the forecast period. The labor market was expected to weaken substantially, with the unemployment rate forecast moving above the staff's estimate of its natural rate by the end of this year and remaining above the natural rate through 2027."
  • On inflation, "The staff's inflation projection was higher than the one prepared for the March meeting. Tariffs were expected to boost inflation markedly this year and to provide a smaller boost in 2026; after that, inflation was projected to decline to 2 percent by 2027."
  • Our expectations for these changes fall somewhere in between those projections and the March SEP – a slightly higher unemployment rate, substantially higher inflation in 2025 but to a lesser extent in 2026, and weaker GDP growth this year. Longer-run variables should be unchanged.

MNI Markets Team Expectations For June 2025 Summary Of Economic Projections Medians

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