NZD: NZD/USD Continues Sell-Off, Makes Fresh Lows, Focus On China

Dec-10 22:00
  • The NZD/USD closed 1.09% lower at 0.5800, this is the lowest close since Oct 2022. The pair dropped to a session low of 0.5791 amid selling pressure driven by uncertainty ahead of China's annual economic conference the kicks off today. The Kiwi remains under pressure due to expectations of another 50bps rate cut by the RBNZ in February 2025, fueled by Prime Minister Luxon's comments on lowering inflation and rates. Additionally post US election USD strength continues with the BBDXY 0.13% higher at 1,282.32, adding to the pressure, with markets focused on US CPI data for November to gauge future Fed policy.
  • The OIS market has 43bps of cuts priced in for the Feb meeting, and a cumulative 108bps of cuts priced in through to October 2025.
  • Taking a look at technical levels, spot is now hovering at yearly lows a clear break of 0.5800 will open up a move to 0.5774 (2023 lows), there is a large drop below here with next major support not until 0.5500, the lows from 2022 & 2020. To the upside, resistance is 0.5881 (20-day EMA).
  • The NZ-USD 2yr swap continues to edge lower, we hit a low of -60bps last week, before a slightly bounce and trade at 0.51bps, back at Jan 2020 lows.
  • New Zealand's manufacturing volumes declined by 1.2% q/q in Q3, reversing a revised 0.3% gain in Q2, while manufacturing sales dipped 0.1% q/q compared to a revised 0.9% increase in the prior quarter, according to Statistics New Zealand.
  • The calendar is empty for the remainder of the day, focus will be on China today.

Historical bullets

OIL: Crude Down Sharply But Outlook Very Uncertain

Nov-10 21:57

Oil prices fell sharply on disappointment in China’s stimulus announcement and the rally in the US dollar (BBDXY +0.6%). Markets will also be concerned that China’s October CPI/PPI released on Saturday printed lower than expected. Uncertainty over what the Trump administration will mean for oil markets as well as over the outlook for OPEC production are helping to keep crude in a range. 

  • WTI fell 2.7% to $70.43/bbl to still be 1.7% higher on the week, which is seen as corrective. It fell to a low of $70.08 before recovering somewhat. Initial support is at $66.72 and resistance at $74.35.
  • Brent is down 2.3% to $73.90/bbl to be up 1.5% last week. It trended lower over the day to $73.54. Friday’s sell off reinforces the bearish theme. Initial support is at $70.28 with resistance at $76.24.
  • Former US Commerce Secretary Ross said President-elect Trump will introduce tariffs but there will be exemptions for certain sectors including Canadian oil and gas, according to Bloomberg. The US oil sector is hoping promises for deregulation in the sector will be implemented.
  • The US NHC has downgraded Rafael to a post-tropical remnant low but 490.2kbd or 28% of oil production in the US Gulf of Mexico had been shut in, according to Bloomberg.
  • 2.4mn barrels of oil were bought for the US SPR for delivery in April/May. It was seeking 3mn.  

USD: Goldman Sachs On USD Post US Election

Nov-10 21:30

Goldman Sachs: "USD: Elections have consequences. Our US economists expect tariffs to feature prominently in the new Trump Administration, coupled with modest additional tax cuts, more federal spending, and a light touch on regulation. Our European economists downgraded their GDP forecasts across the region in anticipation of higher uncertainty and other spillovers. The policy proposals on offer would raise the cost of US imports, lower the cost of doing business domestically, and weigh on foreign activity levels. We believe this will have direct and powerful implications for the Dollar on a broad basis. We are not persuaded by the arguments that President Trump might be able to engineer a weaker Dollar or that the full effect is already priced in; we attribute the retracement this week to lingering uncertainty about the policy path ahead (against our economists’ more robust tariff expectations) and short-term trading around the event, with some clear signs of increased profit-taking in carry-negative currency pairs. However, even with tariffs on the agenda, Dollar strength is far from guaranteed. While a ‘currency pact’ is not feasible, in our view, a strong policy response abroad could mitigate or even dominate the effect of tariff threats. Already China’s ongoing fiscal stimulus package has helped offset some of the potential impact, and Germany’s evolving fiscal debate bears watching. We will incorporate our estimate of the foreign exchange market impact of the expected policy changes into our forecasts in our 2025 Outlook next week." 



 

FOREX: J.P. Morgan On US Election - Amplifies USD Exceptionalism

Nov-10 21:26

J.P. Morgan: "The election outcome amplifies USD exceptionalism on multiple channels. President Trump’s proclamation for the US applies to the dollar as well. No other currency has what the dollar has: superior growth and equities, higher yield, defensive attributes. Even with no official tariff announcement, the sentiment shock in other countries could be material which should eventually strengthen USD (multi-quarter path for EUR/USD to 1.00-1.02, USD/CNY towards 7.40). Near-term risks is from direction of US yields, lack of visibility on the timing/ magnitude of US policies and mitigating responses from others.



Macro Trade Recommendations: Add cash overlay to EUR/USD put spread and re-enter short EUR/CHF to position for tariff risks and hit to PMI data, along with long USD/SEK. Keep yield convergence inspired JPY longs. EUR/NOK put spread provides policy vacuum hedge.



Emerging Markets FX: EM will now face challenges from tariffs, changing foreign policy, and US-domestic-centric policy which will likely keep rates higher. But EM FX risk appetite is already near extreme negative territory. We thus stay overall MW with UW in Asia. Focus bearish trades on laggards in the re-pricing.



FX Derivatives: Post-election fall in vols exceeds forward vol projected rolldown. Narrower Fed Funds Rate expectations should help FX vols  grind lower. Broad USD strength under Trump policies should be bullish for USD-based correlations. Consider [USD/CNH up, EUR/CNH down] divergence structures. JPY is caught between cross-currents ; consider conditional USD/JPY vs. CHF/JPY put switches for Yen weakness, with a KI USD put/JPY call to guard against intervention risks.



Technicals: EUR/USD whipsaws and tries to form a short-term low for a second time. USD/JPY extended rally after US election, but trend still looks tired. AUD/USD tries to establish a short-term bottom."