AUSTRALIA: Little Change To Deficit & Economic Projections Going Into Election

Mar-26 00:02

The FY 2026 budget was an election budget that included sweeteners for voters with the main surprise a 1pp cut in the lowest tax rate. The fiscal and economic projections though are little changed with the material deficit revisions made in December’s MYEFO. The deficit projection for this financial year is unchanged at 1% of GDP with FY26 rising to 1.5% down 0.1pp from the MYEFO estimate.

  • The underlying cash deficit is forecast to improve from 1.5% of GDP in FY26 to 1.1% in FY29 but no expected surplus. The total deficit over the forecast horizon narrows around $2bn from the MYEFO estimates. Total policy decisions since MYEFO contributed $7.2bn to the FY26 deficit on top of the $5bn from FY25 budget to MYEFO.
  • The gross debt ratio has been revised down in FY25 by 0.3pp to 33.7% and in FY26 by 0.5pp to 35.5%. It continues to trend higher reaching 36.9% in FY28. Net debt was revised higher with FY25 up 0.3pp to 19.9% and reaching 22.7% in FY28. Net interest payments should creep up reaching 0.9% in FY28 from 0.5% of GDP in FY25.
  • FY25 GDP growth was revised down 0.25pp to 1.5% but the rest of the forecast horizon was unchanged with growth peaking at 2.75% from FY28. Private demand is unchanged at 1% in FY25 but revised up 0.25pp to 2.5% in FY26, while FY25 public demand was revised up 1.25pp to 5% and FY26 +0.75pp to 3%. Capex remains lacklustre while consumption reaches 2.25% in FY26. Trading partner growth was revised down 0.25pp to 3.25%.
  • Employment was revised up this financial year and then lower thereafter, while the unemployment rate was revised down with it remaining steady at 4.25% in line with FY25. Wage growth expectations were little changed and are expected to trend higher to 3.75% in FY29. The removal of non-compete clauses for mid-income earners is assumed to boost wage growth and productivity.
  • Headline CPI for FY25 has been revised 0.25pp lower to 2.5% while FY26 was revised 0.25pp higher to 3%. The remaining years are unchanged at 2.5%, the RBA’s band mid-point. The government has extended the electricity rebate 6 months to end-2025. 

Historical bullets

CNH: USD/CNH Holding Above 7.2500, Lags Yen Gains

Feb-23 23:47

USD/CNH was supported on dips towards 7.2400 post the Asia close on Friday. The pair tracks near 7.2530 in latest dealings, little changed in Monday's session so far. CNH lost 0.27% on Friday as broader USD indices recovered some ground. CNH lagged yen outperformance though, (which rallied amid softer core yields post French and US data misses, along with equity softness). USD/CNY spot finished up at 7.2523, while the CNY CFETS basket tracker fell a further 0.31% to 99.63, per BBG. 

  • For USD/CNH technicals, we are wedged between the 100-day EMA (near 7.2600), while downside support has been evident near 7.2430, which is the 200-day EMA support level.
  • Late on Friday details of the phone call between US Tsy Secretary Bessent and China Vice Premier He Lifeng were reported, with little signs of positive sentiment to come out of the call, with both sides pushing back on respective issues (China on US tariffs and the US on China's imbalances).
  • It was reported over the weekend that the US is pushing Mexico to impose tariffs on China imports (to avoid US tariff action on Mexico), see this BBG link.
  • Reports of a new covid like virus that can reportedly transmit from bats to humans also weighed on broader risk appetite on Friday (including US equities). There have been no reported human cases so far though (originally reported by SCMP). The Golden Dragon index rose a further 1.65% in US trade though
  • Locally the data calendar is empty today. We still await the 1yr MLF outcome, but no change is expected from the current 2% rate. This coming Saturday we get the Feb PMIs. 

US TSYS: Tsys Futures Rally, Following Risk Off Move, 10yr At 4.31%

Feb-23 23:24
  • Tsys futures rallied on Friday following a risk-off move as South China Morning Post reported on a new bat coronavirus study made the rounds with traders, futures were already well supported during the morning session following US data which included soft PMI services and a final University of Michigan sentiment print below estimate. TU closed +04⅜ at 102-28⅜, while TY closed +16+ at 109-22.
  • Cash tsys yields closed roughly 7bps richer on Friday, with the belly of the curve out-performing slightly. The 2yr closed -7.1bps at 4.198%, while the 10yr closed -7.4bps at 4.431%. The 2s10s closed -0.5bps at 22.904.
  • Hedge funds significantly covered net short positions in 5-and 10yr futures, totaling ~$17.6m/DV01, with overall short covering across the curve reaching ~$22.7m/DV01 for the week ending Feb. 18, per CFTC data. Asset managers, meanwhile, reduced long positions broadly, including $5.1m/DV01 in 5y notes and $3m/DV01 in 10y notes.
  • Fed's Goolsbee downplayed the recent rise in consumer inflation expectations, stating that one month of data isn’t sufficient to draw conclusions. The University of Michigan’s survey showed long-term inflation expectations hit 3.5%, the highest since 1995, largely driven by Democratic respondents. He also emphasized the need for multiple months of data before it impacts Fed policy decisions.
  • Fed-dated OIS saw a dovish trading following the risk-off move, bringing forward the first full 25bp of easing to the July meeting from the September meeting, while the market is now pricing in 45bp of easing is vs 37bp priced on Thursday.
  • There isn't much on the calendar tonight, with just Chicago Fed Nat Activity Index & Dallas Fed Manf. Activity

GOLD: Gold Delivers Eighth Successive Week of Gains. 

Feb-23 23:09

 

  • Gold finished Friday with a whimper failing to hit new highs.
  • Despite Friday’s slow end to the week which saw Gold close at $2,936.05, Gold delivered yet another impressive week with a gain of +1.86%.
  • Year to date Gold is up over 10% in 2025, delivering positive returns in every trading week of the year.
  • The much-mooted revaluation of US Gold reserves touted by the US President’s team could actually be good for prices, according to BofA Head of Commodities Research (per BBG). 
  • In a further bullish sign for gold yet another Central Bank has increased their gold purchases with data from Iran showing imports of 100 tonnes during their financial year, up from 30 tonnes prior (according IRNA).