US TSYS: Late Treasury Roundup: Focus on Dec NFP, SCOTUS on Tariffs

Jan-08 20:56
  • Treasuries are holding near late session lows, curves mixed with moderately heavy volumes ahead of tomorrow's December employment report as well as SCOTUS "opinion day" that is scheduled to start at 1000ET with focus on Trump admin's global tariff policy.
  • Currently, TYH6 trades -10.5 at 112-08 vs. -07.5 low, yesterday’s retreat from highs keeps the trend set-up bearish and a breach of 111-29 would confirm a resumption of the bear cycle. This would open 111-19 initially, a Fibonacci projection.
  • Consensus looks for nonfarm/private payrolls growth of 69k/75k with primary dealer analysts a touch higher for nonfarm. It would see similar monthly rates to those in November after nonfarm payrolls fell heavily in October on federal government deferred resignations showing up.
  • The December data will carry more signal to the market and Fed than the highly unusual November report. This is the last NFPs before the FOMC's end-January meeting, at which participants would probably require substantially weaker-than-expected NFPs to spur even consideration of another cut (4bp priced).
  • Earlier Initial jobless claims were lower than expected at 208k (sa, cons 212k) in the week to Jan 3 after a still unusually low 200k in the prior week (initial 199k). Continuing claims were a little higher than expected at 1914k (sa, cons 1900k) in the week to Dec 27 after another downward revised 1858k (initial 1866k).
  • An early release of a Hidden PDF for the Challenger jobs report in December shows job cut announcements at 35.6k for a -8% Y/Y decline from the 38.8k in Dec 2024. It follows the particularly sharp 175% Y/Y increase in Oct to a huge 153k (highest for an October since 2003) and a more measured 24% increase to 71k in Nov.

Historical bullets

US TSYS: JOLTS Jobs Opening Surge Ahead Final FOMC for 2025

Dec-09 2025 20:51
  • Treasuries look to finish near late session lows Tuesday, initial impetus after Job openings were far higher than expected in October at 7670k (sa, cons 7117k) and were also higher than presumably expected at 7658k in September data also released today. It’s a marked increase compared to the 7227k seen in August shortly before the government shutdown.
  • Treasuries extended lows after a block Sale -6,000 TYH6 112-03, post time bid at 1356:11ET, DV01 $403,000. Treasuries extended session lows following the cross - TYH6 tapped yesterday's low of 112-02.5 (-5.5) - before drawing some support to 112-04.
  • Round number support in focus: 112-00, the 1.00 projection of the Oct 17 - Nov 5 - 25 price swing. Clearance of this level would open 111-19, the 1.236 projection.
  • Curves flattened (2s10s -1.569 at 57.155, 5s30s -2.681 at 102.702) while forward rate cut pricing projections consolidated ahead what is still expected to be a 25bp cut by the FOMC tomorrow.
  • Wednesday's FOMC policy annc, includes summary of economic projections at 1400ET, Chairman Powell press conference at 1430ET.
  • Inter-meeting communications reinforced that the FOMC is finely split between those who would ease further and those who are resistant - if not outright opposed - to providing further accommodation. Overall there were no members who became more dovish on the rate outlook since October, while there were signs that at least a few have become more hawkish.

AUD: AUD/USD - Price Action Constructive, Testing 0.6650

Dec-09 2025 20:47

The AUD/USD had a range overnight of 0.6631-0.6654, Asia is trading around 0.6640. The AUD continued to trade with an underlying bid thanks to the RBA yesterday. US yields continue to rise, the US 10-Year is approaching the pivotal 4.20% area as we come closer to the FOMC. The AUD price action remains very constructive and it continues to ignore the pullback in the USD for now. While the AUD remains above 0.6500-0.6550 I suspect dips should continue to be supported. In the Asian session, watch to see if price can continue to hold above 0.6620-0.6630 to rebuild momentum to have another look back toward the 0.6700 area at some point. If that support does not hold I suspect bids will return back towards the 0.6570-0.6600 area. The AUD outperformance is being expressed more clearly in the crosses.

  • MNI RBA WATCH: Board Sees 2026 Hike Risks, Cuts Ruled Out. The Reserve Bank of Australia Board sees the balance of risks tilted toward a potential rate hike in 2026 to contain inflation, with cuts firmly off the table, Governor Michele Bullock said, adding that policymakers will reassess the restrictiveness of the 3.6% cash rate in the new year.
  • Options : Closest significant option expiries for NY cut, based on DTCC data: 0.6600(AUD822m). Upcoming Close Strikes : 0.6550(AUD1.59b Dec 11), 0.6650(AUD767m Dec 12) - BBG
  • The AUD/USD Average True Range for the last 10 Trading days: 40 Points

Fig 1: AUD/USD spot Daily Chart

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Source: MNI - Market News/Bloomberg Finance L.P

US OUTLOOK/OPINION: Macro Since Last FOMC - Growth: Solid ISM, Tepid Beige Book

Dec-09 2025 20:41
  • Various major business surveys, an important data source having not been disrupted by the government shutdown, also continue to point to generally robust activity.
  • The November ISM services was stronger than expected in November as it surprisingly inched higher to 52.6 (+0.2pts) for its highest since February. The S&P Global US services PMI at 54.1 again offers a more optimistic assessment of current activity despite being revised down in its final November release, albeit with its smallest overshoot since April. More forward-looking implications are mixed though, with ISM services new orders slipping in November (but within a particularly volatile period that makes it hard to get a sense of trend) in contrast to the services PMI noting that activity was “supported by the firmest rise in new work of 2025 so far”.
  • Somewhat countering this services resilience, the ISM manufacturing index was lower than expected in November as it fell to 48.2 (-0.5pts) vs expectations of some stabilization. It’s back at the low end a narrow range of 48.0-49.1 since March, having eased since Jan and Feb saw the first expansionary months above 50 since late 2022.
  • Alternate anecdotal evidence points to more tepid activity, however. The Beige Book reported economic activity “was little changed since the previous report, according to most of the twelve Federal Reserve Districts, though two Districts noted a modest decline and one reported modest growth." The breadth of district responses did at least see a small improvement compared to the mid-October report.